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Supernova

Key Stage 4

An artist's impression of a supernova.

Meaning

A supernova is the explosion of a red super giant which happens when it has run out of Helium to fuse.

About Supernovae

When a massive star runs out of Helium to fuse the core collapses rapidly. Eventually the elements collide with one another and rebound outwards into an explosion known as a supernova which can be brighter than all the other stars in a galaxy put together.
The supernova will leave behind a core which is either a neutron star or a black hole depending on its mass. The greater mass becomes a black hole.

Beyond the Curriculum

References

AQA

Supernova, pages 285, 287, 291, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA
Supernovae, page 319, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA
Supernovae, pages 100, 102, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Supernovae, pages 234-235, 241, GCSE Physics; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
Supernovae, pages 252, 253, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA

Edexcel

Supernova, page 123, GCSE Physics, Pearson Edexcel
Supernovae, page 188, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel