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Type 1 Diabetes

Key Stage 4

Meaning

Type 1 Diabetes is a non-communicable disease caused by a damaged pancreas.

About Type 1 Diabetes

In type 1 diabetes the pancreas is unable to produce enough insulin. This means the concentration of glucose in the blood becomes too high which can lead to coma and damage to capillaries.
People are usually born with type 1 diabetes though it can be caused later in life by damaging the pancreas.

Treatments for Type 1 Diabetes

Carefully controlling the diet and monitoring the concentration of glucose in the blood can reduce symptoms.
If the concentration of glucose gets too low the person can eat some food that has a lot of sugar in it.
If the concentration of glucose gets too high the person can inject insulin into the fatty tissue in their body.

References

AQA

Type 1 diabetes, page 62, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Type 1 diabetes, page 74, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Type 1 diabetes, pages 163-165, GCSE Biology; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
Type 1 diabetes, pages 185-187, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Biology, CGP, AQA
Type 1 diabetes, pages 211-213, GCSE Biology, CGP, AQA

Edexcel

Diabetes (type 1), pages 65, 108, GCSE Combined Science, Pearson Edexcel
Diabetes (type 1), pages 89, 152, GCSE Biology, Pearson, Edexcel
Type 1 diabetes, pages 239, 241, GCSE Biology, CGP, Edexcel

OCR

Type 1 diabetes, page 40, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR
Type 1/ Type 2 diabetes, page 119, Gateway GCSE Biology, Oxford, OCR