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Vein

Key Stage 3

Meaning

An vein is a blood vessel which carries blood to the heart.

Key Stage 4

Meaning

An vein is a blood vessel which carries low pressure blood to the heart.

Adaptations of Veins

Veins have a thin layer of muscle because the blood is a low pressure.
Veins have few layers of elastic tissue as the blood is a low pressure.
Veins have valves in them to stop the blood flowing in the wrong direction because it is such a low pressure.
Veins often pass between muscles which work with the valves by contracting to force the blood through the vein.
Vein.png
A diagram of a vein.

About Veins

Most, but not all, veins carry deoxygenated blood.
The pulmonary vein carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.

References

AQA

Vein, pages 113, 205, GCSE Biology; Student Book, Collins, AQA
Veins, page 31, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Veins, page 35, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Veins, page 78, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Biology, CGP, AQA
Veins, page 84, GCSE Biology, CGP, AQA
Veins, pages 51, 53-4, GCSE Biology, Hodder, AQA
Veins, pages 51, 53-4, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 1, Hodder, AQA
Veins, pages 54-55, 141, GCSE Biology; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA

Edexcel

Veins, page 167, GCSE Biology, Pearson, Edexcel
Veins, page 265, GCSE Biology, CGP, Edexcel
Veins, page 62, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
Veins, page 90, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
Veins, page 30, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR
Veins, page 37, Gateway GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR
Veins, pages 75-76, Gateway GCSE Biology, Oxford, OCR

Beyond the Curriculum