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Wave Power

Key Stage 3

Meaning

Wave Power is an energy resource that uses the movement of waves on the water to generate electricity.

About Wave Power

Wave Power is a renewable energy resource.
Wave Power has energy in the kinetic energy store of water waves.

Power

Wave Power can be used to generate electricity.

WaveGeneratorDiagram.png
A diagram of a wave generator.
1. Water rises and falls inside a chamber due to the waves.
2. The water forces air to rush in and out of a chamber through pipes.
3. The air turns a turbine.
4. The turbine turns a generator.

Advantages

  • Do not produce pollution.
  • No fuel costs.

Disadvantages

  • Expensive to build.
  • Require many of them to generate meaningful amounts of power.
  • Can only be built on the coast.
  • Hazardous to boats.
  • Unreliable because they are dependent on wind.
  • Damages the habitats of sea creatures.

Key Stage 4

Meaning

Wave Power is an energy resource that uses the movement of waves on the water to generate electricity.

About Wave Power

Wave Power is a renewable energy resource.
Wave Power has energy in the kinetic energy store of water waves.

Power

Wave Power can be used to generate electricity.

WaveGeneratorDiagram.png
A diagram of a wave generator.
1. Water rises and falls inside a chamber due to the waves.
2. The water forces air to rush in and out of a chamber through pipes.
3. The air turns a turbine.
4. The turbine turns a generator.

Advantages

  • Do not produce pollution.
  • No fuel costs.

Disadvantages

  • Expensive to build.
  • Require many of them to generate meaningful amounts of power.
  • Can only be built on the coast.
  • Hazardous to boats.
  • Unreliable because they are dependent on wind.
  • Damages the habitats of sea creatures.

References

AQA

Wave power, page 177, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Wave power, page 20, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Wave power, page 38, GCSE Physics; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
Wave power, pages 32-3, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA
Wave power, pages 50, 51, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA
Wave power, pages 52, 53, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA