Polymerisation - Revision history

Ellen References at 12:53, 27 November 2019

2019-11-27T12:53:55Z

NRJC: /* About Polymerisation */

2019-04-03T19:23:47Z

‎About Polymerisation

NRJC at 14:58, 3 April 2019

2019-04-03T14:58:46Z

NRJC: /* Examples */

2019-01-19T15:31:38Z

‎Examples

NRJC at 15:25, 19 January 2019

2019-01-19T15:25:08Z

NRJC: /* Examples */

2019-01-19T15:22:30Z

‎Examples

NRJC: /* Examples */

2019-01-19T15:22:09Z

‎Examples

NRJC: Created page with "==Key Stage 4== ===Meaning=== Polymerisation is a chemical reaction in which small molecules known as monomers react to..."

2019-01-19T15:21:26Z

Created page with "==Key Stage 4== ===Meaning=== Polymerisation is a chemical reaction in which small molecules known as monomers react to..."

New page

==Key Stage 4==
===Meaning===
[[Polymerisation]] is a [[Chemical Reaction|chemical reaction]] in which small [[molecule]]s known as [[monomer]]s [[Chemical Reaction|react]] to form a [[polymer]].

===About Polymerisation===
[[Polymerisation]] may happen between:
*Identical [[monomer]]s - [[Alkene]]s to Polyalkenes
*Two different [[monomer]]s with complimantary [[Functional Group|functional groups]] at each end. - [[Ester]]s to [[Polyester]]s
*Several different [[monomer]]s of a [[Homologous Series|homologous series]] - [[Peptide]]s to [[Polypeptide]]s.

===Examples===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|[[File:StructuralDiagramEthene.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:PolytheneFormula.png|center|200px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Ethene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an '''Addition Polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
|
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Polythene]] (sometimes spelled Polyethene) is formed.
|}

{| class="wikitable"
|-
|[[File:StructuralDiagramTetrafluorethene.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:PolyTetraFluoroEtheneFormula.png|center|200px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Tetrafluoroethene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an '''Addition Polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
|
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Polytetrafluoroethene]] (sometimes referred to as PTFE or by a [[trademark]] Teflon<sup>TM</sup>) is formed.
|}

{| class="wikitable"
|-
|[[File:StructuralDiagramPropene.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:PolyPropeneFormula.png|center|200px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Propene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an '''Addition Polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
|
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Polypropene]] is formed.
|}

{| class="wikitable"
|-
|[[File:StructuralDiagramEthandioateEthandiol.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:StructuralDiagramPolyester.png|center|200px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Ethandioate and Ethandiol can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in a '''Condensation Polymerisation'''.
|
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A [[Polyester]] is formed along with [[Water]].
|}

{| class="wikitable"
|-
|[[File:StructuralDiagramGlucose.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:StructuralDiagramStarch.png|center|200px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Glucose]] [[molecule]]s [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in a '''condensation polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
|
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Starch]] is formed along with [[Water]].
|}

{| class="wikitable"
|-
|[[File:StructuralDiagramGlycine.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:StructuralDiagramPolyglycine.png|center|200px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Glycine]] [[molecule]]s [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in a '''condensation polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
|
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A [[Polypeptide]] ([[Protein]]) is formed along with [[Water]]. In reality [[Polypeptide]]s are made of many different [[Peptide]]s ([[Amino Acid]]s) rather than the same one repeated.
|}

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:53, 27 November 2019
Line 75:		Line 75:
	\| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" \|A [[Polypeptide]] ([[Protein]]) is formed along with [[Water]]. In reality [[Polypeptide]]s are made of many different [[Peptide]]s ([[Amino Acid]]s) rather than the same one repeated.		\| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" \|A [[Polypeptide]] ([[Protein]]) is formed along with [[Water]]. In reality [[Polypeptide]]s are made of many different [[Peptide]]s ([[Amino Acid]]s) rather than the same one repeated.
	\|}		\|}
		+
		+	===References===
		+	====Edexcel====
		+
		+	:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120215/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120215&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=8f96ddb76196848bafdb124354e4cf77 ''Polymerisation; addition, pages 184-185, GCSE Chemistry, Pearson, Edexcel '']
		+	:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120215/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120215&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=8f96ddb76196848bafdb124354e4cf77 ''Polymerisation; condensation, pages 188-189, GCSE Chemistry, Pearson, Edexcel '']

@@ Line 29: / Line 29: @@
 | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Tetrafluoroethene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an [[Addition Polymerisation]] [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+|
-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Polytetrafluoroethene]] (sometimes referred to as PTFE or by a [[trademark]] Teflon<sup>TM</sup>) is formed.
+| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Polytetrafluoroethene]] (sometimes referred to as PTFE or by the trademark Teflon<sup>TM</sup>) is formed.
 |}

@@ Line 6: / Line 6: @@
 [[Polymerisation]] may happen between:
 *Identical [[monomer]]s - [[Alkene]]s to Polyalkenes
-*Two different [[monomer]]s with complimantary [[Functional Group|functional groups]] at each end. - [[Ester]]s to [[Polyester]]s
+*Two different [[monomer]]s with complimantary [[Functional Group|functional groups]] at each end. - Esters to Polyesters
 *Several different [[monomer]]s of a [[Homologous Series|homologous series]] - [[Peptide]]s to [[Polypeptide]]s.

@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 |-
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramEthene.png|center|125px]]
-|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
+|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|100px]]
 |[[File:PolytheneFormula.png|center|200px]]
 |-
@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
 |-
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramTetrafluoroethene.png|center|125px]]
-|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
+|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|100px]]
 |[[File:PolyTetraFluoroEtheneFormula.png|center|200px]]
 |-
@@ Line 35: / Line 35: @@
 |-
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramPropene.png|center|200px]]
-|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
+|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|100px]]
 |[[File:PolyPropeneFormula.png|center|200px]]
 |-
@@ Line 46: / Line 46: @@
 |-
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramEthandioateEthandiol.png|center|200px]]
-|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
+|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|100px]]
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramPolyester.png|center|200px]]
 |-
@@ Line 57: / Line 57: @@
 |-
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramGlucose.png|center|200px]]
-|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
+|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|100px]]
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramStarch.png|center|200px]]
 |-
@@ Line 68: / Line 68: @@
 |-
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramGlycine.png|center|200px]]
-|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
+|[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|100px]]
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramPolyglycine.png|center|200px]]
 |-

@@ Line 16: / Line 16: @@
 |[[File:PolytheneFormula.png|center|200px]]
 |-
-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Ethene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an '''Addition Polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Ethene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an [[Addition Polymerisation]] [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+|
 | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Polythene]] (sometimes spelled Polyethene) is formed.
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 |[[File:PolyTetraFluoroEtheneFormula.png|center|200px]]
 |-
-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Tetrafluoroethene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an '''Addition Polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Tetrafluoroethene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an [[Addition Polymerisation]] [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+|
 | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Polytetrafluoroethene]] (sometimes referred to as PTFE or by a [[trademark]] Teflon<sup>TM</sup>) is formed.
@@ Line 38: / Line 38: @@
 |[[File:PolyPropeneFormula.png|center|200px]]
 |-
-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Propene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an '''Addition Polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Propene]] [[monomer]]s can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in an [[Addition Polymerisation]] [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+|
 | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Polypropene]] is formed.
@@ Line 49: / Line 49: @@
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramPolyester.png|center|200px]]
 |-
-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Ethandioate and Ethandiol can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in a '''Condensation Polymerisation'''.
+| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Ethandioate and Ethandiol can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in a [[Condensation Polymerisation]].
+|
 | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A [[Polyester]] is formed along with [[Water]].
@@ Line 60: / Line 60: @@
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramStarch.png|center|200px]]
 |-
-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Glucose]] [[molecule]]s [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in a '''condensation polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Glucose]] [[molecule]]s [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in a [[Condensation Polymerisation]] [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+|
 | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Starch]] is formed along with [[Water]].
@@ Line 71: / Line 71: @@
 |[[File:StructuralDiagramPolyglycine.png|center|200px]]
 |-
-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Glycine]] [[molecule]]s [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in a '''condensation polymerisation''' [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Glycine]] [[molecule]]s [[Chemical Reaction|react]] together in a [[Condensation Polymerisation]] [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
+|
 | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A [[Polypeptide]] ([[Protein]]) is formed along with [[Water]]. In reality [[Polypeptide]]s are made of many different [[Peptide]]s ([[Amino Acid]]s) rather than the same one repeated.
 |}

@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 {| class="wikitable"
 |-
-|[[File:StructuralDiagramEthene.png|center|200px]]
+|[[File:StructuralDiagramEthene.png|center|125px]]
 |[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
 |[[File:PolytheneFormula.png|center|200px]]
@@ Line 23: / Line 23: @@
 {| class="wikitable"
 |-
-|[[File:StructuralDiagramTetrafluorethene.png|center|200px]]
+|[[File:StructuralDiagramTetrafluoroethene.png|center|200px]]
 |[[File:ArrowRight.png|center|200px]]
 |[[File:PolyTetraFluoroEtheneFormula.png|center|200px]]