Difference between revisions of "Igneous"
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| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Granite is an [[igneous]] rock with large interlocking [[Grain (Rock)|grains]]. | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Granite is an [[igneous]] rock with large interlocking [[Grain (Rock)|grains]]. | ||
− | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Gabbro is an | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Gabbro is an intrusive [[igneous]] rock. |
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Diorite cools very slowly underground so it has large [[crystal]]s. | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Diorite cools very slowly underground so it has large [[crystal]]s. | ||
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|[[File:Pumice.png|center|200px]] | |[[File:Pumice.png|center|200px]] | ||
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− | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Basalt forms from [[lava]] so it is an | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Basalt forms from [[lava]] so it is an extrusive [[igneous]] rock. |
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Obsidian is an [[igneous]] rock that cools so quickly that [[crystal]]s don't have any time to form at all. | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Obsidian is an [[igneous]] rock that cools so quickly that [[crystal]]s don't have any time to form at all. | ||
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Pumice bursts out of [[Volcano]]es and gives of [[gas]]es that make bubbles inside making it look like a sponge. | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Pumice bursts out of [[Volcano]]es and gives of [[gas]]es that make bubbles inside making it look like a sponge. | ||
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Latest revision as of 09:37, 4 April 2019
Key Stage 3
Meaning

You can see the sharp interlocking grains of the igneous rock.
An igneous rock is a rock formed from magma or lava.
About Igneous Rocks
- When magma or lava freezes it is called an igneous rock.
- When the magma is trapped underground it freezes slowly and this makes very large crystals in the rock. This is called 'intrustive rock'.
- When the lava comes out of the volcano it cools down and freezes quickly making small crystals. This is called 'extrusive rock'.
- Igneous rocks have sharp interlocking grains.
Examples
Granite is an igneous rock with large interlocking grains. | Gabbro is an intrusive igneous rock. | Diorite cools very slowly underground so it has large crystals. |
Basalt forms from lava so it is an extrusive igneous rock. | Obsidian is an igneous rock that cools so quickly that crystals don't have any time to form at all. | Pumice bursts out of Volcanoes and gives of gases that make bubbles inside making it look like a sponge. |