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Difference between revisions of "Electron"

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: The [[electron]]s and their [[Electron Orbital|shells]] are responsible for the chemistry of an [[atom]].
 
: The [[electron]]s and their [[Electron Orbital|shells]] are responsible for the chemistry of an [[atom]].
 
: When [[atom]]s [[bond]] to form [[molecule]]s some [[atom]]s can share their [[electron]]s forming a [[Covalent Bond]], some transfer an [[electron]] from one [[atom]] to another forming an [[Ionic Bond]] while others allow [[electron]]s to pass freely between many [[atom]]s forming a [[Metallic Bond]].
 
: When [[atom]]s [[bond]] to form [[molecule]]s some [[atom]]s can share their [[electron]]s forming a [[Covalent Bond]], some transfer an [[electron]] from one [[atom]] to another forming an [[Ionic Bond]] while others allow [[electron]]s to pass freely between many [[atom]]s forming a [[Metallic Bond]].
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==Key Stage 5==
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===Meaning===
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An '''electron''' is a type of [[lepton]] with a [[Electrical Charge|charge]] of -1.60x10<sup>-19</sup> [[Coulomb]]s.

Revision as of 16:26, 18 July 2019

Key Stage 3

Meaning

This diagram shows the electrons orbiting an atom.

An electron is a small particle found orbiting the centre of an atom.

About Electrons

Electrons negatively charged.
In conductors electrons can pass easily from one atom to the next.
When electrons move it is called an electrical current.

To see how electrons are arranged around the nucleus of atoms or to see how electrons move around a circuit click on the pictures below to play a PHET simulation.

PhetAtom.png
PhetCircuit2.png

Key Stage 4

Meaning

The Electron is a negatively charged particle found orbit the nucleus of an atom in electron shells.

About Electrons

Electrons have a relative atomic charge of -1 and a relative atomic mass of 1/1860.
The electrons and their shells are responsible for the chemistry of an atom.
When atoms bond to form molecules some atoms can share their electrons forming a Covalent Bond, some transfer an electron from one atom to another forming an Ionic Bond while others allow electrons to pass freely between many atoms forming a Metallic Bond.

Key Stage 5

Meaning

An electron is a type of lepton with a charge of -1.60x10-19 Coulombs.