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Gravitational Potential Energy Store

2,162 bytes added, 15:22, 11 December 2019
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==Key Stage 4==
{{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ozi0XAwusY}}
===Meaning===
The '''gravitational potential energy store''' is the [[Energy Store|energy stored]] in an [[object]] that is in a [[Gravitional Gravitational Field|gravitional gravitational field]].
===About Gravitational Potential Energy===
: The '''gravitational potential energy store''' of an [[object]] is related to three important factors:
*The [[mass]] - The greater the [[mass]] of an [[object]] the greater the '''gravitational potential energy'''.
*The [[Gravitational Field Strength|gravitational field strength]] - The greater the [[Gravitational Filed Field Strength|gravitational field strength]] the greater the '''gravitational potential energy'''.
*The [[height]] of the [[object]] - The greater the [[height]] of an [[object]] in a [[Gravitational Field|gravitational field]] the greater the '''gravitational potential energy'''.
[[Gravitational Field Strength]] on [[Earth]] is 9.8N/kg.
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A 3.6kg [[cat]] jumps [[vertical]]ly with an initial [[Kinetic Energy Store|kinetic energy]] of 70J. Calculate the maximum [[height]] that the [[cat]] will be able to reach in this jump correct to two [[Significant Figures|significant figures]].
[[Gravitational Field Strength]] on [[Earth]] is 9.8N/kg.
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A vacationing [[astronaut]] takes a bow and arrow to [[The Moon]]. The bow has an initial [[Elastic Potential Energy Store|elastic potential energy store]] of 400J before releasing the arrow [[vertical]]ly. Given the [[mass]] of the arrow is 120g; calculate the maximum [[height]] that the arrow will reach before returning to the ground correct to two [[Significant Figures|significant figures]].
[[Gravitational Field Strength]] on [[Earth]] is 1.6N/kg.
(The astronaut then dies because the arrow comes straight back down on them.)
|}
 
===References===
====AQA====
 
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/178294558X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=178294558X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=f0dfb66dafcb0c6e9449e7b1a4ae1ac235 ''Gravitational potential energy stores, pages 11, 12, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945598/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945598&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ad276ad49df77ab4b40ab4fd0fe09968 ''Gravitational potential energy stores, pages 168, 169, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946403/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946403&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=32a0abb60dff015b15b50e9b1d7b4644 ''Gravitational potential energy stores, pages 21, 26, 27, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945970/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945970&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a120d24dcc7cc7a58192069a3aafc1d2 ''Gravitational potential energy stores, pages 22, 27, 28, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA '']
 
====OCR====
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945695/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945695&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ceafcc80bcad6b6754ee97a0c7ceea53 ''Gravitational potential energy stores, pages 167, 202, 206, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945687/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945687&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9a598e52189317a20311d7a632747bc9 ''Gravitational potential energy stores, pages 34, 82, 86, Gateway GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359837/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359837&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3c4229e8b023b2b60768e7ea2307cc6f ''Gravitational potential energy, pages 83, 192, 197-199, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR '']
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