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Nitrogen

2,293 bytes added, 13:53, 19 February 2021
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==Key Stage 3==
[[File:NitrogenSymbol1.png|right|300px|thumb|The [[Chemical Symbol|chemical symbol]] for [[Nitrogen]].]]
[[File:N-14_WK.PNG|right|200px|thumb|A 2 dimensional representation of a [[Nitrogen]] [[atom]] with 7 [[proton]]s and 7 [[neutron]]s in the [[Atomic Nucleus|nucleus]] and 7 [[electron]]s orbiting the [[Atomic Nucleus|nucleus]].]]
===Meaning===
 [[Nitrogen]] is a [[Group 5]] [[non-metal]] [[element]] , on the [[Periodic Table]], with an [[Atomic Number|atomic number]] of 7.
===About Nitrogen===
: [[Nitrogen]] has the [[Chemical Symbol|chemical symbol]] [[Nitrogen|N]].
====Molecular Structure====
: [[Nitrogen]] has the The [[Chemical Formula|chemical formula]] for a [[Nitrogen]] [[molecule]] is [[Nitrogen|N<sub>2</sub>]]. 
====Atomic Structure====
: [[Nitrogen]] has 7 [[proton]]s and 7 [[neutron]]s in its [[Atomic Nucleus|nucleus]] giving it an [[Atomic Number|atomic number]] of 7 and a [[Relative Atomic Mass|atomic mass]] of 14.
==Key Stage 4==
[[File:NKS4.PNG|right|200px|thumb|The [[Chemical Symbol|chemical symbol]] for [[Nitrogen]].]]
[[File:N-14_WK.PNG|right|200px|thumb|A 2 dimensional representation of the [[Bohr Model]] of a [[Nitrogen]]-14 [[isotope]] with 7 [[proton]]s and 7 [[neutron]]s in the [[Atomic Nucleus|nucleus]] and 2 [[electron]]s in the first [[Electron Orbital|shell]] and 5 in the [[Outer Shell|outer shell]].]]
===Meaning===
[[Nitrogen]] is a [[Group 5]] [[non-metal]] [[element]], on the [[Periodic Table]] , with 7 [[proton]]s in the [[Atomic Nucleus|nucleus]].
===About Nitrogen===
: [[Nitrogen]] has the [[Chemical Symbol|chemical symbol]] [[Nitrogen|N]].
====Molecular Structure====
: [[Nitrogen]] has the The [[Chemical Formula|chemical formula]] for a [[Nitrogen]] [[molecule]] is [[Nitrogen|N<sub>2</sub>]].: [[Nitrogen]] forms a [[Covalent Bond|covalent bond]] with another [[Nitrogen]] [[atom]]s to produce a [[Simple Covalent Molecule|simple covalent molecule]]. 
====Atomic Structure====
: The most common [[Stable Isotope|stable isotope]] of [[Nitrogen]] has 7 [[neutron]]s in its [[Atomic Nucleus|nucleus]] giving it an [[Relative Atomic Mass|atomic mass]] of 14.
: [[Nitrogen]] is in [[Period]] 2 of the [[Periodic Table]] because it has 2 [[Electron Orbital|electron shells]].
: [[Nitrogen]] has 5 [[electron]]s in its [[Outer Shell|outer shell]] and needs 3 more [[electron]]s to get a full [[Outer Shell|outer shell]] so it can form 3 [[bond]]s with other [[atom]]s.
====Properties====
: [[Nitrogen]] is [[gas]] at [[STP|standard temperature and pressure]].
: [[Nitrogen]] rarely [[Chemical Reaction|reacts]] with other [[chemical]]s.
 
===References===
====AQA====
 
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158762/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158762&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a0fffa35b3ea49a63404f6704e0df7cc ''Nitrogen, pages 34, 65, 211, 215, 217, 219, 294-5, 344-5, GCSE Chemistry; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158770/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158770&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ec31595e720e1529e49876c3866fff6e ''Nitrogen, pages 59, 287, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158762/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158762&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a0fffa35b3ea49a63404f6704e0df7cc ''Nitrogen; dinitrogen tetroxide, page 214, GCSE Chemistry; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158762/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158762&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a0fffa35b3ea49a63404f6704e0df7cc ''Nitrogen; dioxide, page 214, GCSE Chemistry; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158762/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158762&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a0fffa35b3ea49a63404f6704e0df7cc ''Nitrogen; oxides (NOX) as pollutants, pages 312-5, GCSE Chemistry; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']