Difference between revisions of "Organ"
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: An [[organ]] may have more than one job. | : An [[organ]] may have more than one job. | ||
| − | ===Organs in Plants=== | + | ===Organs in Flowering Plants=== |
| + | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | |+ The organs may look different in different flowering plants. | ||
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| + | |[[File:PlantOrgans.png|center|200px]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |This diagram shows the different organs labelled on a flowering plant. | ||
| + | |} | ||
===Organs in Mammals=== | ===Organs in Mammals=== | ||
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{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | |+ These are all human organs which may look different in different mammals. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[File:Skin.png|center|200px]] | |[[File:Skin.png|center|200px]] | ||
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|[[File:EyeCrossSection.png|center|200px]] | |[[File:EyeCrossSection.png|center|200px]] | ||
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| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[skin]] is an [[organ]] that protects the body from [[infection]]. |
| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[heart]] is an [[organ]] that pumps blood around the body. |
| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[lungs]] are a pair of [[organ]]s used for gas exchange. |
| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[eye]] is a [[sense]] [[organ]] used to see. |
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|[[File:Ear.png|center|200px]] | |[[File:Ear.png|center|200px]] | ||
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|[[File:Stomach.png|center|200px]] | |[[File:Stomach.png|center|200px]] | ||
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| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[ear]] is a [[sense]] [[organ]] used to hear. |
| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[mouth]] is an [[organ]] is used to start [[digestion]] of food. |
| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[oesophagus]] is an [[organ]] that connects the [[mouth]] to the [[stomach]]. |
| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[stomach]] is an [[organ]] that [[digestion|digests]] food. |
|- | |- | ||
|[[File:Intestines.png|center|200px]] | |[[File:Intestines.png|center|200px]] | ||
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|[[File:HumanMuscles.png|center|200px]] | |[[File:HumanMuscles.png|center|200px]] | ||
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| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | |
| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | *The [[Small Intestine|small intestine]] [[Absorb (Biology)|absorbs]] nutrients |
| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | *The [[Large Intestine|large intestine]] [[Absorb (Biology)|absorbs]] water |
| − | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" | | + | *The [[rectum]] stores [[faeces]] |
| + | *The [[anus]] holds the [[faeces]] in. | ||
| + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[liver]] is an [[organ]] used to remove [[toxin]]s from the [[blood]]. | ||
| + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Bone]]s are [[organ]]s in the body used for support and protection. | ||
| + | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Muscle]]s are [[organ]]s that allow the body to move. | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 16:30, 10 September 2018
Contents
Key Stage 3
Meaning
An organ is a part of an organism, made of several tissues, that does a specific job.
About Organs
- Organs are made of more than one different tissues that work together.
- Only multicellular organisms can have organs because tissues are many of many cells.
- An organ may have more than one job.
Organs in Flowering Plants
| This diagram shows the different organs labelled on a flowering plant. |
Organs in Mammals
| The skin is an organ that protects the body from infection. | The heart is an organ that pumps blood around the body. | The lungs are a pair of organs used for gas exchange. | The eye is a sense organ used to see. |
| The ear is a sense organ used to hear. | The mouth is an organ is used to start digestion of food. | The oesophagus is an organ that connects the mouth to the stomach. | The stomach is an organ that digests food. |
|
The liver is an organ used to remove toxins from the blood. | Bones are organs in the body used for support and protection. | Muscles are organs that allow the body to move. |