Difference between revisions of "Thinking Distance"
(4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
'''Thinking distance''' is the distance a car travels between the moment a hazard appears and the moment the driver responds to it by applying the brakes. | '''Thinking distance''' is the distance a car travels between the moment a hazard appears and the moment the driver responds to it by applying the brakes. | ||
− | ===About | + | ===About Thinking Distance=== |
'''Thinking distance''' depends on: | '''Thinking distance''' depends on: | ||
*The [[speed]] of the vehicle - The greater the [[speed]] the larger the '''thinking distance'''. | *The [[speed]] of the vehicle - The greater the [[speed]] the larger the '''thinking distance'''. | ||
*The [[Human Reaction Time|reaction time]] of the driver - The longer the [[Human Reaction Time|reaction time]] the longer the [[Thinking Distance|thinking distance]] and therefore '''stopping distance'''. | *The [[Human Reaction Time|reaction time]] of the driver - The longer the [[Human Reaction Time|reaction time]] the longer the [[Thinking Distance|thinking distance]] and therefore '''stopping distance'''. | ||
− | : '''Thinking distance''' can be affected by drugs such as [[stimulant]]s and [[depressant]]s. [[Stimulant]]s allow you to react faster so there is a shorter [[Reaction Time|reaction time]] and therefore a shorter '''thinking distance'''. [[Depressant]]s slow reactions so there is a longer [[Reaction Time|reaction time]] and therefore a longer '''thinking distance'''. | + | : '''Thinking distance''' can be affected by drugs such as [[stimulant]]s and [[depressant]]s. [[Stimulant]]s allow you to react faster so there is a shorter [[Human Reaction Time|reaction time]] and therefore a shorter '''thinking distance'''. [[Depressant]]s slow reactions so there is a longer [[Human Reaction Time|reaction time]] and therefore a longer '''thinking distance'''. |
: [[Alcohol (Drug)|Alcohol]] is a [[depressant]] so it increases '''thinking distance''' making it dangerous to drive after drinking [[Alcohol (Drug)|alcohol]]. | : [[Alcohol (Drug)|Alcohol]] is a [[depressant]] so it increases '''thinking distance''' making it dangerous to drive after drinking [[Alcohol (Drug)|alcohol]]. | ||
+ | : Tiredness increases [[Human Reaction Time|reaction time]] which increases '''thinking distance''' which makes driving while tired more dangerous. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
Line 14: | Line 15: | ||
|[[File:StoppingDistances.png|center|600px]] | |[[File:StoppingDistances.png|center|600px]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===References=== | ||
+ | ====AQA==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Thinking distance, braking, pages 242, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851370/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851370&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=01c69b0ae058f809cf636033e6ba793e ''Thinking distance, page 164, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158770/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158770&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ec31595e720e1529e49876c3866fff6e ''Thinking distance, page 166, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945598/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945598&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ad276ad49df77ab4b40ab4fd0fe10358 ''Thinking distance, page 215, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/019835939X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=019835939X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=57e96876985fc39b1a3d8a3e3dc238b6 ''Thinking distance, pages 148-149, 157, GCSE Physics; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/178294558X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=178294558X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=f0dfb66dafcb0c6e9449e7b1a4ae1ac453 ''Thinking distance, pages 67, 69, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946403/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946403&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=32a0abb60dff015b15b50e9b1d7b4644 ''Thinking distances, pages 176-178, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945970/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945970&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a120d24dcc7cc7a58192069a3aafc1d2 ''Thinking distances, pages 208-210, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Edexcel==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120223/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120223&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=068ecf40278c32406a7f1c6e66751417 ''Thinking distance, page 26, GCSE Physics, Pearson Edexcel ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945741/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945741&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=30da4f2178da182547b62a7329d13b57 ''Thinking distances, page 155, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945733/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945733&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=2a2dbec9db6bf5766c0458d908fa0a52 ''Thinking distances, pages 22, 23, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948163/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948163&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=0fdbfd5dd397d6e24a9dfb250f08587f ''Thinking distances, pages 49, 51, 52, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel ''] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====OCR==== | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359837/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359837&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3c4229e8b023b2b60768e7ea2307cc6f ''Thinking distance, pages 218-221, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945695/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945695&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ceafcc80bcad6b6754ee97a0c7ceea53 ''Thinking distances, page 210, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR ''] |
Latest revision as of 16:48, 20 December 2019
Contents
Key Stage 4
Meaning
Thinking distance is the distance a car travels between the moment a hazard appears and the moment the driver responds to it by applying the brakes.
About Thinking Distance
Thinking distance depends on:
- The speed of the vehicle - The greater the speed the larger the thinking distance.
- The reaction time of the driver - The longer the reaction time the longer the thinking distance and therefore stopping distance.
- Thinking distance can be affected by drugs such as stimulants and depressants. Stimulants allow you to react faster so there is a shorter reaction time and therefore a shorter thinking distance. Depressants slow reactions so there is a longer reaction time and therefore a longer thinking distance.
- Alcohol is a depressant so it increases thinking distance making it dangerous to drive after drinking alcohol.
- Tiredness increases reaction time which increases thinking distance which makes driving while tired more dangerous.
References
AQA
- Thinking distance, braking, pages 242, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA
- Thinking distance, page 164, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA
- Thinking distance, page 166, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA
- Thinking distance, page 215, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
- Thinking distance, pages 148-149, 157, GCSE Physics; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Thinking distance, pages 67, 69, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
- Thinking distances, pages 176-178, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA
- Thinking distances, pages 208-210, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA
Edexcel
- Thinking distance, page 26, GCSE Physics, Pearson Edexcel
- Thinking distances, page 155, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
- Thinking distances, pages 22, 23, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
- Thinking distances, pages 49, 51, 52, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel