Difference between revisions of "Angle of Refraction"
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===Meaning=== | ===Meaning=== | ||
The '''angle of refraction''' is the [[angle]] between the between the [[Refracted Ray|refracted ray]] and the [[normal]]. | The '''angle of refraction''' is the [[angle]] between the between the [[Refracted Ray|refracted ray]] and the [[normal]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===About the Angle of Refraction=== | ||
+ | : When [[light]] travels from [[air]] into [[glass]] the '''angle of refraction''' is always smaller than the [[Angle of Incidence|angle of incidence]]. | ||
+ | : When [[light]] travels from [[glass]] into [[air]] the '''angle of refraction''' is always greater than the [[Angle of Incidence|angle of incidence]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Examples=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[File:RefractionGlassBlock.png|center|600px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;"|The '''angle of incidence''' is highlighted in pale red in this [[diagram]]. | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Key Stage 4 Higher== | ||
+ | ===Meaning=== | ||
+ | The '''angle of refraction''' is the [[angle]] between the between the [[Refracted Ray|refracted ray]] and the [[normal]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===About the Angle of Refraction=== | ||
+ | : When [[light]] travels from a less [[Optical Density|optically dense]] [[medium]] (such as [[air]] to a more [[Optical Density|optically dense]] [[medium]] (such as [[glass]] or [[water]] the '''angle of refraction''' is always smaller than the [[Angle of Incidence|angle of incidence]]. | ||
+ | : When [[light]] travels from a more [[Optical Density|optically dense]] [[medium]] (such as [[glass]] or [[water]]) into a less [[Optical Density|optically dense]] [[medium]] (such as [[air]]) the '''angle of refraction''' is always greater than the [[Angle of Incidence|angle of incidence]]. | ||
===Examples=== | ===Examples=== |
Revision as of 09:50, 4 April 2019
Contents
Key Stage 3
Meaning
The angle of refraction is the angle between the between the refracted ray and the normal.
About the Angle of Refraction
- When light travels from air into glass the angle of refraction is always smaller than the angle of incidence.
- When light travels from glass into air the angle of refraction is always greater than the angle of incidence.
Examples
The angle of incidence is highlighted in pale red in this diagram. |
Key Stage 4 Higher
Meaning
The angle of refraction is the angle between the between the refracted ray and the normal.
About the Angle of Refraction
- When light travels from a less optically dense medium (such as air to a more optically dense medium (such as glass or water the angle of refraction is always smaller than the angle of incidence.
- When light travels from a more optically dense medium (such as glass or water) into a less optically dense medium (such as air) the angle of refraction is always greater than the angle of incidence.
Examples
The angle of incidence is highlighted in pale red in this diagram. |