Difference between revisions of "Brain"
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: The [[brain]] is responsible for coordinating the [[muscle]]s and [[gland]]s around the body. | : The [[brain]] is responsible for coordinating the [[muscle]]s and [[gland]]s around the body. | ||
: The [[brain]] is the location of the [[Pituitary Gland|pituitary gland]] which controls the release of [[hormone]]s in the [[Endocrine System|endocrine system]]. | : The [[brain]] is the location of the [[Pituitary Gland|pituitary gland]] which controls the release of [[hormone]]s in the [[Endocrine System|endocrine system]]. | ||
| + | : There are several important structures in the [[brain]] including: | ||
| + | :*The [[Cerebrum]] (or [[Cerebrum|Cerebral Cortex]]) which deals with memory, language and conscious thought. | ||
| + | :*The [[Cerebellum]] which deals with balance and the coordination of movement. | ||
| + | :*The [[Medulla]] which controls the heartbeat, breathing and peristalsis in the [[Digestive System|digestive system]]. | ||
| + | :*The [[Pituitary Gland]] which [[secrete]]s [[hormone]]s which control other [[Endocrine Gland|endocrine glands]] in the body. | ||
==Beyond the Curriculum== | ==Beyond the Curriculum== | ||
{{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pRFXSjkpKWA}} | {{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pRFXSjkpKWA}} | ||
Revision as of 14:03, 24 June 2019
Contents
Key Stage 2
Meaning
The brain is an organ which can think and is found in the head of animals.
Key Stage 3
Meaning
The brain is an organ in the nervous system.
Key Stage 4
Meaning
The brain is part of the central nervous system which processes information sent by nerves.
About the Brain
- The brain is responsible for coordinating the muscles and glands around the body.
- The brain is the location of the pituitary gland which controls the release of hormones in the endocrine system.
- There are several important structures in the brain including:
- The Cerebrum (or Cerebral Cortex) which deals with memory, language and conscious thought.
- The Cerebellum which deals with balance and the coordination of movement.
- The Medulla which controls the heartbeat, breathing and peristalsis in the digestive system.
- The Pituitary Gland which secretes hormones which control other endocrine glands in the body.