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Difference between revisions of "Chemical Reaction"

(Examples)
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Hydrogen + Oxygen → Water
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[[Hydrogen]] + [[Oxygen]] [[Water]]
  
 
2H<sub>2</sub> + O<sub>2</sub> → 2H<sub>2</sub>O
 
2H<sub>2</sub> + O<sub>2</sub> → 2H<sub>2</sub>O
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Methane + Oxygen → Water + Carbon Dioxide
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[[Methane]] + [[Oxygen]] [[Water]] + [[Carbon Dioxide]]
  
 
CH<sub>4</sub> + 2O<sub>2</sub> → 2H<sub>2</sub>O + CO<sub>2</sub>
 
CH<sub>4</sub> + 2O<sub>2</sub> → 2H<sub>2</sub>O + CO<sub>2</sub>
 
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Revision as of 18:48, 23 September 2018

Key Stage 2

Meaning

A chemical reaction is when one substance changes into another.

About Chemical Reactions

Most chemical reactions are irreversible.
Chemical reactions usually cause a change in temperature.
Chemical reactions you should know are:

Key Stage 3

Meaning

A Chemical Reaction is when the atoms in molecules break their bonds and form new bonds, usually with other atoms.

About Chemical Reactions

Most chemical reactions are irreversible.
In a chemical reaction the atoms rearrange to form a new substance.
Chemical reactions often need some energy to start, like combustion where the fuel needs to be heated to start.
If a chemical reaction gives off more energy than it needs to start then it is called an Exothermic Reaction. In these reactions the temperature increases.
If a chemical reaction takes in more energy than it gives out then it is called an Endothermic Reaction.

In these reactions the temperature decreases.

Examples

RearrangeAtoms1.png

Hydrogen + OxygenWater

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O

RearrangeAtoms2.png

Methane + OxygenWater + Carbon Dioxide

CH4 + 2O2 → 2H2O + CO2