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Difference between revisions of "Nephron"

(Created page with "==Key Stage 4 Higher== right|300px|thumb|A [[diagram of a kidney showing the nephrons.]] ===Meaning=== The '''nephrons''' are small struc...")
 
 
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: When [[Anti-diuretic Hormone|ADH]] is detected the by the [[kidney]]s the tubules in the [[nephron]]s allows [[water]] from the tubules back into the [[blood]] through the [[capillaries]] in the [[nephron]]. This causes the [[organism]] to produce very little, but highly [[concentrated]] [[urine]].
 
: When [[Anti-diuretic Hormone|ADH]] is detected the by the [[kidney]]s the tubules in the [[nephron]]s allows [[water]] from the tubules back into the [[blood]] through the [[capillaries]] in the [[nephron]]. This causes the [[organism]] to produce very little, but highly [[concentrated]] [[urine]].
 
: When there is little [[Anti-diuretic Hormone|ADH]] the tubules in the [[kidney]]s stop the [[water]] being reabsorbed into the [[blood]] and allow it to pass out through the [[ureter]]s into the [[bladder]]. This causes the [[organism]] to produce a large [[Volume (Space)|volume]] of [[dilute]] [[urine]].
 
: When there is little [[Anti-diuretic Hormone|ADH]] the tubules in the [[kidney]]s stop the [[water]] being reabsorbed into the [[blood]] and allow it to pass out through the [[ureter]]s into the [[bladder]]. This causes the [[organism]] to produce a large [[Volume (Space)|volume]] of [[dilute]] [[urine]].
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===References===
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====Edexcel====
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:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946748/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946748&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a4f0348fc37d0ba1bb52d27f8679581f ''Nephrons, page 84, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']
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:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948120/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948120&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=dedef775c6a43dbb0a609441525adac0 ''Nephrons, pages 247, 248, GCSE Biology, CGP, Edexcel '']

Latest revision as of 15:49, 23 November 2019

Key Stage 4 Higher

A diagram of a kidney showing the nephrons.

Meaning

The nephrons are small structures in the kidneys which control which substances are removed from the blood stream.

About Nephrons

There are millions of nephrons in each kidney.
The nephrons respond to a hormone called anti-diuretic hormone (ADH).
When ADH is detected the by the kidneys the tubules in the nephrons allows water from the tubules back into the blood through the capillaries in the nephron. This causes the organism to produce very little, but highly concentrated urine.
When there is little ADH the tubules in the kidneys stop the water being reabsorbed into the blood and allow it to pass out through the ureters into the bladder. This causes the organism to produce a large volume of dilute urine.

References

Edexcel

Nephrons, page 84, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
Nephrons, pages 247, 248, GCSE Biology, CGP, Edexcel