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Antagonistic Muscles

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Key Stage 3

Meaning

Antagonistic muscles are a pair of muscles that work to move a bone in opposite directions.

About Antagonistic Muscles

When a muscle gets shorter it has contracted and when a muscle gets longer it has relaxed.
Most muscles come in antagonistic pairs. This means when one contracts the other must relax.
AntagonisticPair.png
When a muscle contracts it is called the 'agonist' and when it relaxes it is called the 'antagonist'.