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Hydroelectric

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Contents

Key Stage 3

Meaning

Hydroelectricity is an energy resource that uses the water flowing in rivers to generate electricity.

About Hydroelectricity

Hydroelectricity is a renewable energy resource.
Hydroelectricity has energy in the gravitational potential energy store of water that is flowing downhill.

Power

Hydroelectricity can be used to generate electricity

A diagram of a coal power station.
1. Water flowing down a river is held back by a dam making a large reservoir.
2. Some water is allowed through pipes to flow downhill.
3. This water turns a turbine as it falls.
4. The turbine causes a generator to spin.
5. The generator makes an electrical current.