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Magnet

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===Meaning===
A '''magnet''' is a piece of [[equipment]] that can be used to do determine if an object a [[material]] is [[magnetic]].
: Singular [[Noun]]: '''Magnet'''
===About Magnets===
: '''Magnets''' are attracted [[attract]]ed to some metals. Those metals are '''magnetic''' but they are not magnets [[magnet]]s themselves.: '''Magnets''' have two [[poles]]; North and South.: When two North [[Poles ]] are placed next to each other two '''magnets''' will [[repel ]] each other.: When two South [[Poles ]] are placed next to each other two '''magnets''' will [[repel ]] each other.: When the North [[Poles|Pole ]] of one '''magnet''' is placed next to the South [[Poles|Pole ]] of another '''magnet''' they [[attract ]] each other.
===Examples===
|[[File:MagnetBarNorthSouth.png|center|400px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Magnets''' are attracted to some metals. Those metals are '''magnetic''' but they are not magnets themselves.| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Magnets''' have two poles; North and South.
|-
|[[File:MagnetRepel.gif|center]]
|[[File:MagnetAttract.gif|center]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Two '''magnets''' facing North-North will repel each other and two magnets facing '''South-South''' will repel each other.| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |Two '''magnets''' facing North-South will attract each other.
|}
 
==Key Stage 3==
===Meaning===
A '''magnet''' is an object that [[attract]]s [[Iron]], [[Cobalt]] or [[Nickel]].
 
===About Magnets===
: There are three types of [[magnet]] you should know:
*[[Permanent Magnet]]s - These are [[magnet]]s which have a permanent [[Magnetic Field|magnetic field]] which needs [[energy]] to be removed.
*[[Induced Magnet]]s - These are [[Magnetic Material|magnetic materials]] which only become [[magnet]]s when they are in the [[Magnetic Field|magnetic field]] of another [[magnet]].
*[[Electromagnet]]s - These are a coil of wire wrapped around a [[Soft Iron|soft iron]] core. They only become [[magnet]]s when there is a [[Electrical Current|current]] passed through the coil of wire.
: '''Magnets''' are [[attract]]ed to some [[metal]]s ([[Cobalt]], [[Nickel]] and [[Iron]]). Those [[metal]]s are '''magnetic''' but they are not [[magnet]]s themselves.
: '''Magnets''' have two [[poles]]; North and South.
: When two North [[Poles]] are placed next to each other two '''magnets''' will [[repel]] each other.
: When two South [[Poles]] are placed next to each other two '''magnets''' will [[repel]] each other.
: When the North [[Poles|Pole]] of one '''magnet''' is placed next to the South [[Poles|Pole]] of another '''magnet''' they [[attract]] each other.
: All [[magnet]]s have a [[Magnetic Field|magnetic field]] around them which influences other [[Magnetic Material|magnetic materials]].
 
===Examples===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|[[File:MagneticFieldLines.png|center|300px]]
|[[File:MagneticFieldLinesElectromagnet.png|center|300px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[Bar Magnet|bar magnet]] is a [[Permanent Magnet|permanent magnet]].
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |This is a [[diagram]] of an [[electromagnet]].
|}
 
==Key Stage 4==
===Meaning===
A '''magnet''' is an [[object]] that produces its own [[Magnetic Field|magnetic field]].
 
===About Magnets===
: There are three types of [[magnet]] you should know:
*[[Permanent Magnet]]s - These are [[magnet]]s which have a permanent [[Magnetic Field|magnetic field]] which needs [[energy]] to be removed.
*[[Induced Magnet]]s - These are [[Magnetic Material|magnetic materials]] which only become [[magnet]]s when they are in the [[Magnetic Field|magnetic field]] of another [[magnet]].
*[[Electromagnet]]s - These are a coil of wire wrapped around a [[Soft Iron|soft iron]] core. They only become [[magnet]]s when there is a [[Electrical Current|current]] passed through the coil of wire.
: '''Magnets''' are [[attract]]ed to some [[metal]]s ([[Cobalt]], [[Nickel]] and [[Iron]]). Those [[metal]]s are '''magnetic''' but they are not [[magnet]]s themselves.
: '''Magnets''' have two [[poles]]; North and South.
: When two North [[Poles]] are placed next to each other two '''magnets''' will [[repel]] each other.
: When two South [[Poles]] are placed next to each other two '''magnets''' will [[repel]] each other.
: When the North [[Poles|Pole]] of one '''magnet''' is placed next to the South [[Poles|Pole]] of another '''magnet''' they [[attract]] each other.
: The [[Earth]] is a [[magnet]] as evidenced by a [[Compass|magnetic compass]] lining up North to South everywhere on [[Earth]].
: All [[magnet]]s have a [[Magnetic Field|magnetic field]] around them which influences other [[Magnetic Material|magnetic materials]].
: A [[magnet]] is made of several small [[Magnetic Domain|magnetic domains]] which are regions in the [[magnet]] which act as smaller [[magnet]]s.
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|[[File:MagneticDomainsAligned.png|center|300px]]
|[[File:MagneticDomainsUnaligned.png|center|300px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |When [[Magnetic Domain|magnetic domains]] are aligned the [[object]] has an external [[Magnetic Field|magnetic field]] so it acts like a [[magnet]].
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |When the [[Magnetic Domain|magnetic domains]] are not aligned there is no external [[Magnetic Field|magnetic field]] because the effect of the [[Magnetic Domain|magnetic domains]] cancels out.
|}
 
===Examples===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|[[File:MagneticFieldLines.png|center|300px]]
|[[File:MagneticFieldLinesElectromagnet.png|center|300px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[Bar Magnet|bar magnet]] is a [[Permanent Magnet|permanent magnet]].
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |This is a [[diagram]] of an [[electromagnet]].
|}
 
===References===
====AQA====
 
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158770/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158770&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ec31595e720e1529e49876c3866fff6e ''Magnet; bar, page 244, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158770/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158770&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ec31595e720e1529e49876c3866fff6e ''Magnet; cylindrical, page 256, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158770/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158770&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ec31595e720e1529e49876c3866fff6e ''Magnet; electromagnet, pages 242-3, 248, 250-1, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158770/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158770&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ec31595e720e1529e49876c3866fff6e ''Magnet; permanent, pages 242, 245, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
 
====Edexcel====
 
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948163/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948163&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=0fdbfd5dd397d6e24a9dfb250f08587f ''Magnets, page 267, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120223/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120223&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=068ecf40278c32406a7f1c6e66751417 ''Magnets, pages 168-169, GCSE Physics, Pearson Edexcel '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945741/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945741&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=30da4f2178da182547b62a7329d13b57 ''Magnets, pages 195, 196, 198, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120193/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120193&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=572df39392fb4200db8391d98ae6314e ''Magnets, pages 402-403, GCSE Combined Science, Pearson Edexcel '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945733/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945733&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=2a2dbec9db6bf5766c0458d908fa0a52 ''Magnets, pages 85, 86, 88, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948163/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948163&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=0fdbfd5dd397d6e24a9dfb250f08587f ''Magnets; electromagnets, pages 270-272, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948163/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948163&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=0fdbfd5dd397d6e24a9dfb250f08587f ''Magnets; induced magnets, pages 267, 268, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948163/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948163&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=0fdbfd5dd397d6e24a9dfb250f08587f ''Magnets; uses, pages 271, 272, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel '']
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