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Functional Group

1,848 bytes added, 16:44, 17 January 2019
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*[[Alcohol]]s - The '''functional group''' is the OH group attached to a [[Carbon]] [[atom]].
*[[Carboxylic Acid]]s - The '''functional group''' is the [[Double Bond|double bond]] between a [[Carbon]] [[atom]] and an [[Oxygen]] [[atom]] and the [[Single Bond|single bond]] to an OH group on that same [[Carbon]] [[atom]].
 
===Examples===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Propane'''
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Propene'''
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Propanol'''
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Propanoic Acid'''
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Chemical Formula]]
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub>
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub>O
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Structural Formula]]
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |CH<sub>2</sub>CHCH<sub>3</sub>
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>OH
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>COOH
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Structural Diagram]]
|[[File:StructuralDiagramPropane.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:StructuralDiagramPropene.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:StructuralDiagramPropanol.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:StructuralDiagramPropanoicAcid.png|center|200px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Ball and Stick Model]]
|[[File:BallandStickPropane.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:BallandStickPropene.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:BallandStickPropanol.png|center|200px]]
|[[File:BallandStickPropanoicAcid.png|center|200px]]
|}