Difference between revisions of "Butene"
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==Key Stage 4== | ==Key Stage 4== | ||
===Meaning=== | ===Meaning=== | ||
| − | [[Butene]] is a [[gas]]eous ([[STP]]) [[ | + | [[Butene]] is a [[gas]]eous ([[STP]]) [[alkene]] with [[Chemical Formula|chemical formula]] C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub>. |
===About Butene=== | ===About Butene=== | ||
Revision as of 11:03, 3 April 2019
Contents
Key Stage 3
Meaning
Butene is a gaseous (at room temperature) hydrocarbon with chemical formula C4H8.
About Butene
- Butene is hydrocarbon because it contains only Hydrogen and Carbon atoms.
- Butene can be oxidised to produce Carbon Dioxide and Water.
- Butene + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water
Key Stage 4
Meaning
Butene is a gaseous (STP) alkene with chemical formula C4H8.
About Butene
Bute-1-ene
| Chemical Formula (CnH2n) | Structural Formula | Structural Diagram | Ball and Stick Model |
| C4H8 | CH2CHCH2CH3 |  |
 |
Bute-2-ene
| Chemical Formula (CnH2n) | Structural Formula | Structural Diagram | Ball and Stick Model |
| C4H8 | CH3CHCHCH3 |  |
 |
- Butene is hydrocarbon because it contains only Hydrogen and Carbon atoms.
- Butene has a double bond between two Carbon atoms.
- Butene is described as 'unsaturated' due to the double bond as it is not completely 'saturated' by Hydrogen atoms like Butane.
- Butene can be oxidised to produce Carbon Dioxide and Water.
- Butene + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water
- <chem>C4H8 + 6O2 -> 4CO2 + 4H2O</chem>