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Upthrust

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==Key Stage 4 Foundation==
===Meaning===
[[Upthrust]] is a [[force]] that acts upwards in a [[fluid]] due to the weight of the [[fluid]] being [[Displace|displaced]].
===About Upthrust===
: [[Upthrust]] is weak in the [[air]] because the [[air]] is not very [[Density|dense]]. For most [[object]]s in [[air]] [[upthrust]] can be ignored because it is so small.
: [[Upthrust]] is caused by the [[pressure]] in a [[fluid]]. [[Pressure]] increases with [[depth]] so the bottom of an [[object]] will experience more [[pressure]] than the top. This difference in [[pressure]] results in a difference between the [[force]] on the bottom and the top, known as [[upthrust]].
  ===Key Stage 4 Higher======Calculating Upthrust===''NB: You don not need to remember this equation.'' Upthrust = (Density of the fluid) x (Gravitational Field Strength) x (Object Height) x (Cross sectional area perpendicular to the height) <math> F_U = \rho g h A</math> Where<math> F_U</math> = [[Force]] of [[upthrustUpthrust]]. <math>\rho</math> = [([Density]] of [[fluidPressure]]. <math>g</math> = at base) - ([[Gravitational Field StrengthPressure]] <math>h</math> = [[Height]at the top)] x (Area of [[object]] from top to and bottom. <math>A</math> = [[Cross Sectional Area|Cross sectional area]] of the [[object]] [[perpendicular]] to the [[height]]. ===Example Calculations===surface)
===Examples===
| style="height:20px; width:300px; text-align:center;" |A submarine can change the amount of [[upthrust]] in order to rise or sink in the [[water]].
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===References===
====AQA====
 
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851370/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851370&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=01c69b0ae058f809cf636033e6ba793e ''Upthrust, page 137, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158770/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158770&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ec31595e720e1529e49876c3866fff6e ''Upthrust, page 173, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/178294558X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=178294558X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=f0dfb66dafcb0c6e9449e7b1a4ae1ac475 ''Upthrust, page 59, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/019835939X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=019835939X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=57e96876985fc39b1a3d8a3e3dc238b6 ''Upthrust, pages 168-169, GCSE Physics; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945970/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945970&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a120d24dcc7cc7a58192069a3aafc1d2 ''Upthrust, pages 172, 173, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA '']
 
====Edexcel====
 
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945733/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945733&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=2a2dbec9db6bf5766c0458d908fa0a52 ''Upthrust, page 102, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120223/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120223&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=068ecf40278c32406a7f1c6e66751417 ''Upthrust, pages 204-205, GCSE Physics, Pearson Edexcel '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948163/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948163&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=0fdbfd5dd397d6e24a9dfb250f08587f ''Upthrust, pages 321, 322, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel '']
 
====OCR====
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945687/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945687&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9a598e52189317a20311d7a632747bc9 ''Upthrust, page 19, Gateway GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359837/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359837&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3c4229e8b023b2b60768e7ea2307cc6f ''Upthrust, pages 42, 63, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR '']
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