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Difference between revisions of "Circuit"

(About Circuits)
(About Circuits)
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===About Circuits===
 
===About Circuits===
 
: A '''circuit''' needs to be complete otherwise electricity will not flow through it. Any break in the '''circuit''' will stop the [[electricity]] from flowing.
 
: A '''circuit''' needs to be complete otherwise electricity will not flow through it. Any break in the '''circuit''' will stop the [[electricity]] from flowing.
: A '''circuit''' starts and ends at the source.
+
: A '''circuit''' starts and ends at the source of power. This is usually a [[battery]] or [[Electrical Cell|cell]] but it can be a [[generator]] or [[Solar Cell]].
  
 
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Revision as of 09:51, 31 October 2018

Key Stage 2

Meaning

A circuit is a loop of wire that electricity flows around.

About Circuits

A circuit needs to be complete otherwise electricity will not flow through it. Any break in the circuit will stop the electricity from flowing.
A circuit starts and ends at the source of power. This is usually a battery or cell but it can be a generator or Solar Cell.
CompleteCircuit.png
IncompleteCircuit.png
A circuit must be a complete loop without any breaks or it will not work. The break in this circuit stops it from working.


To practice building a circuit you can use a circuit simulator by clicking on the picture below.

PhetCircuit.png

Key Stage 3

Meaning

A circuit is a loop of wire that electricity flows around.

Energy Transfers

Cell

Energy is transferred electrically out of the chemical potential energy store.

Light Bulb

Energy is transferred electrically into the the thermal energy store of the bulb.
Energy is also transferred away from the bulb by light radiation.

Motor

Energy is transferred electrically into the the kinetic energy store of the motor.
Energy is transferred electrically into the the thermal energy store of the motor.

Speaker or Buzzer

Energy is transferred electrically into the the kinetic energy store of the Speaker.
Energy is also transferred away from the Speaker by sound radiation.