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Difference between revisions of "Unit Prefix"

Line 15: Line 15:
 
: A millilitre is 1000 times smaller than an [[litre]].
 
: A millilitre is 1000 times smaller than an [[litre]].
 
: A microvolt is 1000,000 times smaller than a [[volt]].
 
: A microvolt is 1000,000 times smaller than a [[volt]].
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==Key Stage 4==
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===Meaning===
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A '''unit prefix''' is a word used in front of a [[unit]] that changes its size.
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===About Unit Prefixes===
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There are several '''unit prefixes''' you should know:
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*[[mega]] (M) - 1000,000 times bigger. (10<sup>6<sup>)
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*[[kilo]] (k) - 1000 times bigger. (10<sup>3<sup>)
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*[[deci]] (d) - 10 times smaller. (10<sup>-1<sup>)
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*[[centi]] (c) - 100 times smaller. (10<sup>-2<sup>)
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*[[milli]] (m) - 1000 times smaller. (10<sup>-3<sup>)
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*[[micro]] (µ) - 1000,000 times smaller. (10<sup>-6<sup>)
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*[[nano]] (n) - 1000,000,000 times smaller. (10<sup>-9<sup>)
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===Examples===
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: A megawatt is 1000,000 times bigger than a [[watt]].
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: A decimetre is 10 times smaller than a [[metre]].
 +
: A millilitre is 1000 times smaller than an [[litre]].
 +
: A nanovolt is 1000,000,000 times smaller than a [[volt]].

Revision as of 14:12, 21 March 2019

Key Stage 3

Meaning

A unit prefix is a word used in front of a unit that changes its size.

About Unit Prefixes

There are several unit prefixes you should know:

  • kilo (k) - 1000 times bigger.
  • centi (c) - 100 times smaller.
  • milli (m) - 1000 times smaller.
  • micro (µ) - 1000,000 times smaller.

Examples

A kilowatt is 1000 times bigger than a watt.
A centimetre is 100 times smaller than a metre.
A millilitre is 1000 times smaller than an litre.
A microvolt is 1000,000 times smaller than a volt.

Key Stage 4

Meaning

A unit prefix is a word used in front of a unit that changes its size.

About Unit Prefixes

There are several unit prefixes you should know:

  • mega (M) - 1000,000 times bigger. (106)
  • kilo (k) - 1000 times bigger. (103)
  • deci (d) - 10 times smaller. (10-1)
  • centi (c) - 100 times smaller. (10-2)
  • milli (m) - 1000 times smaller. (10-3)
  • micro (µ) - 1000,000 times smaller. (10-6)
  • nano (n) - 1000,000,000 times smaller. (10-9)

Examples

A megawatt is 1000,000 times bigger than a watt.
A decimetre is 10 times smaller than a metre.
A millilitre is 1000 times smaller than an litre.
A nanovolt is 1000,000,000 times smaller than a volt.