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Microphone

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Key Stage 3

Meaning

 
A picture of a microphone.

A microphone is an electrical device that turns the vibration of a sound into an electrical signal.

About Microphones

Sound transfers information which a microphone converts into an electrical signal.
Microphones use a coil of wire and a permanent magnet to turn a vibration into an electrical signal.
When the receiver vibrates the coil of wire moves around the permanent magnet to make a current in the coil of wire.
A diagram of a microphone.

Key Stage 4