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Ore

Revision as of 11:37, 25 January 2019 by NRJC (talk | contribs)

Key Stage 3

Meaning

This is a Copper ore called Malachite which has the Chemical Formula Cu2CO3(OH)2.

An ore is rock that has a large enough amount of a mineral to be worth extracting the metal from that mineral.

About Ores

Ores are found in different places on the Earth's Crust.
All rocks have minerals in them but most do not have them in a large enough fraction to be worth the money it would take to extract a metal from them.

Key Stage 4

Meaning

An ore is rock that has a large enough amount of a mineral to be worth extracting the metal from that mineral.

About Ores

An ore may be referred to as a low grade ore which contains a small percentage of the mineral by mass or a high grade ore which contains a high percentage of the mineral by mass.
The grade of an ore determines whether it is worth the cost and effort to extract the mineral.
Low grade ores are usually extracted using phytomining or bioleaching which are cheap but take a long time.