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Spring Constant

Key Stage 3

Meaning

The spring constant is a measure of the stiffness of a spring.

About the Spring Constant

The larger the spring constant the stiffer the spring.
The spring constant is the force required, in Newtons, to extend or compress a spring by 1 metre.
The units of the spring constant are Newtons per metre (N/m).
The spring constant applies to objects as they deform elastically. Once an object reaches its elastic limit it no longer follows the spring constant.
The spring constant for an object can be found from the gradient of a graph with extension plotted on the x-axis and force plotted on the y-axis.


Key Stage 4

Meaning

The spring constant is the force required to extend a spring by 1 metre.

About the Spring Constant

The SI units of the spring constant are Newtons per metre (N/m).
The larger the spring constant the stiffer the spring.
The spring constant applies to objects as they deform elastically. Once an object reaches its elastic limit it no longer follows the spring constant.
The spring constant for an object can be found from the gradient of a graph with extension plotted on the x-axis and force plotted on the y-axis.

References

AQA

Spring constant, page 126, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA
Spring constant, page 55, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Spring constant, pages 140, 141, 144, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA
Spring constant, pages 160, 161, 164, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA
Spring constant, pages 206, 207, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Spring constant, pages 216, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA

Edexcel

Spring constant, page 198, GCSE Physics, Pearson Edexcel

OCR

Spring constant, pages 36, 37, Gateway GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR
Spring constant, pages 79, 253, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR
Spring constants, pages 170-173, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR