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Difference between revisions of "Prism (Physics)"

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===About Prisms===
 
===About Prisms===
 
: '''Prisms''' show how white [[light]] is made of many different [[colour]]s.
 
: '''Prisms''' show how white [[light]] is made of many different [[colour]]s.
 +
: '''Prisms''' can be used in [[spectroscope]] to perform a [[chemical]] analysis.
 
: The different colours all [[refraction|refract]] by a different amount, causing them to split.
 
: The different colours all [[refraction|refract]] by a different amount, causing them to split.
 
When [[White Light|white light]] enters a '''prism''' it is split into a [[spectrum]] of 7 [[colour]]s:
 
When [[White Light|white light]] enters a '''prism''' it is split into a [[spectrum]] of 7 [[colour]]s:

Revision as of 09:17, 4 April 2019

Key Stage 3

Meaning

A glass prism with a ray of white light being split into the colours of the spectrum.

A prism is a transparent solid block with a triangular base.

About Prisms

Prisms show how white light is made of many different colours.
The different colours all refract by a different amount, causing them to split.

When white light enters a prism it is split into a spectrum of 7 colours:

  • Red
  • Orange
  • Yellow
  • Green
  • Blue
  • Indigo
  • Violet
PrismDiagram.png
A diagram of a prism showing how white light is made of the 7 colours of the spectrum.

Key Stage 4

Meaning

A glass prism with a ray of white light being split into the colours of the spectrum.

A prism is a transparent solid block with a triangular base.

About Prisms

Prisms show how white light is made of many different colours.
Prisms can be used in spectroscope to perform a chemical analysis.
The different colours all refract by a different amount, causing them to split.

When white light enters a prism it is split into a spectrum of 7 colours:

  • Red
  • Orange
  • Yellow
  • Green
  • Blue
  • Indigo
  • Violet
PrismDiagram.png
A diagram of a prism showing how white light is made of the 7 colours of the spectrum.