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Difference between revisions of "Stoma"

(About Stomata)
Line 23: Line 23:
 
: 5. [[Photosynthesis]] stops.
 
: 5. [[Photosynthesis]] stops.
 
: 6. [[Respiration]] continues to make [[water]] and [[water]] is taken up by the [[root]]s.
 
: 6. [[Respiration]] continues to make [[water]] and [[water]] is taken up by the [[root]]s.
: 7. [[Plant]] becomes [[hydrated]] again.
+
: 7. [[Plant]] becomes hydrated again.
 
: 8. [[Guard Cell]]s become [[turgid]].
 
: 8. [[Guard Cell]]s become [[turgid]].
 
: 9. [[Stomata]] open.
 
: 9. [[Stomata]] open.
 
: 10. [[Carbon Dioxide]] can now get into the [[leaf]].
 
: 10. [[Carbon Dioxide]] can now get into the [[leaf]].
 
: 11. [[Photosynthesis]] starts again using up the [[water]].
 
: 11. [[Photosynthesis]] starts again using up the [[water]].

Revision as of 12:10, 8 April 2019

Key Stage 3

Meaning

Stomata are holes in the leaf that can open and close to allow or stop gas exchange in the leaf.

Singular Noun: Stoma
Plural Noun: Stomata
Stomata.png
The under side of a leaf showing guard cells and stomata.

About Stomata

There are usually more stomata on the underside of a leaf than the top side.
Stomata close when the leaf becomes dehydrated. This stops photosynthesis, which needs water, so it helps stop the dehydration from getting worse.

The Process:

1. Plant becomes dehydrated.
2. Guard Cells become flaccid.
3. Stomata close.
4. Carbon Dioxide can no longer enter the leaf.
5. Photosynthesis stops.
6. Respiration continues to make water and water is taken up by the roots.
7. Plant becomes hydrated again.
8. Guard Cells become turgid.
9. Stomata open.
10. Carbon Dioxide can now get into the leaf.
11. Photosynthesis starts again using up the water.