Open main menu

Difference between revisions of "Boiling Point"

(Created page with "==Key Stage 4== ===Meaning=== '''Boiling point''' is the temperature at which all of the particles in a liquid gain enough energy to form a gas. ===About...")
 
Line 9: Line 9:
 
: The '''boiling point''' of [[pure]] [[water]] is 100[[°C]] or 373 [[Kelvin]].
 
: The '''boiling point''' of [[pure]] [[water]] is 100[[°C]] or 373 [[Kelvin]].
 
: Adding [[salt]] to [[water]] can increase its '''boiling point''', causing it to [[boiling|boil]] at a higher [[temperature]]. This is because the [[salt]] increases the [[force]] of [[attraction]] between [[adjacent]] [[particle]]s.
 
: Adding [[salt]] to [[water]] can increase its '''boiling point''', causing it to [[boiling|boil]] at a higher [[temperature]]. This is because the [[salt]] increases the [[force]] of [[attraction]] between [[adjacent]] [[particle]]s.
: The [[Nobel Gases]] all have very low [[Boiling Point|boiling points]] because there is a very weak [[force]] between the [[atom]]s.
+
: The [[Noble Gases]] all have very low [[Boiling Point|boiling points]] because there is a very weak [[force]] between the [[atom]]s.

Revision as of 16:39, 8 April 2019

Key Stage 4

Meaning

Boiling point is the temperature at which all of the particles in a liquid gain enough energy to form a gas.

About Boiling Points

Different substances have different boiling points.
The boiling point of a substance is determined by the strength of the bonds which hold the particles close together in a liquid. The stronger the bonds the higher the boiling point.
When a substance is heated to its boiling point it will remain at this constant temperature until all of the liquid has boiled.
The boiling point of pure water is 100°C or 373 Kelvin.
Adding salt to water can increase its boiling point, causing it to boil at a higher temperature. This is because the salt increases the force of attraction between adjacent particles.
The Noble Gases all have very low boiling points because there is a very weak force between the atoms.