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: '''Distance-time graphs''' give information about the journey taken by an [[object]].
: On a '''distance time graph''' the [[distance]] is plotted on the [[y-axis]] and the [[time]] is plotted on the [[x-axis]].
: A '''distance time graph ''' can show be used to calculate the [[speed]] of an [[object]].
{| class="wikitable"
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===Example Calculations===
: The speed can be calculated from a '''distance time graph''' by reading the graph and using the equation [[Speed=Distance/Time]].
{| class="wikitable"
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|[[File:dtGraphCalculation1.png|center|300px]]
|[[File:dtGraphCalculation2.png|center|300px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:300px; text-align:left;" |'''Calculate the speed of the object in this 80 second journey.'''
: distance = 400[[m]]400m: time = 80[[s]]80s:<math>Speed = {\tfracfrac{distance}{time}} </math>:<math>Speed = {\tfracfrac{400}{80}} </math>
:<math>Speed = 5m/s </math>
| style="height:20px; width:300px; text-align:left;" |'''Calculate the speed of the object in the first 20 seconds.'''
: distance = 400[[m]]400m: time = 20[[s]]20s:<math>Speed = {\tfracfrac{distance}{time}} </math>:<math>Speed = {\tfracfrac{400}{20}} </math>
:<math>Speed = 20m/s </math>
|-
|[[File:dtGraphCalculation2.png|center|300px]]
|-
| style="height:20px; width:300px; text-align:left;" |'''Calculate the speed of the object between 20 and 80 seconds.''': distance = 100m: time = 60s:<math>Speed = {\frac{distance}{time}} </math>:<math>Speed = {\frac{100}{60}} </math>:<math>Speed \approx 1.7m/s </math>| style="height:20px; width:300px; text-align:left;" |'''Calculate the average speed of the object for its journey.''': distance = 500m: time = 80s:<math>Speed = {\frac{distance}{time}} </math>:<math>Speed = {\frac{500}{80}} </math>:<math>Speed = 6.25m/s </math>|} ==Key Stage 4=====Meaning===A '''distance time graph''' is a [[graph]] that shows how the [[distance]] of an [[object]] from the [[origin]] changes with [[time]]. ===About Distance Time Graphs===: '''Distance-time graphs''' give information about the journey taken by an [[object]].: On a '''distance time graph''' the [[distance]] is plotted on the [[y-axis]] and the [[mtime]]is plotted on the [[x-axis]].: A '''distance time graph''' can be used to calculate the [[speed]] of an [[object]].{| class= 60"wikitable"|-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Slow Speed'''| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Medium Speed'''| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''High Speed'''|-|[[File:dtGraphSlowSpeed.png|center|200px]]|[[File:dtGraphMediumSpeed.png|center|200px]]|[[File:dtGraphHighSpeed.png|center|200px]]|-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A constant [[speed]] is shown by a constant positive [[gradient]].| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A higher [[gradient]] means a higher [[speed]].| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The highest [[speed]] is shown by the steepest [[gradient]].|-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Stationary'''| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Accelerating'''| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |'''Decelerating'''|-|[[File:dtGraphStationary.png|center|200px]]|[[File:dtGraphAccelerating.png|center|200px]]|[[File:dtGraphDecelerating.png|center|200px]]|-| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A [[gradient]] of zero shows the [[object]] is not moving.| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Acceleration]] is shown by an increasing [[gradient]].| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Deceleration]] is shown by a decreasing [[gradient]].|} ===Example Calculations===: The speed can be calculated from a '''distance time graph''' by reading the graph and using the equation [[Speed=Distance/Time]].{| class="wikitable"|-|[[File:dtGraphCalculation4.png|center|300px]]|[[File:dtGraphCalculation5.png|center|300px]]|-| style="height:20px; width:300px; text-align:left;" |'''Calculate the [[speed]] of the object in the first 10 seconds of the journey.''': distance = 200m: time = 10s:<math>v= {\frac{distance}{time}} </math>:<math>Speed = {\frac{200}{10}} </math>:<math>Speed = 20m/s</math>| style="height:20px; width:300px; text-align:left;" |'''Calculate the [[speed]]of the object in the first 10 seconds of the journey.''': distance = 70m: time = 10s:<math>Speed = {\tfracfrac{distance}{time}} </math>:<math>Speed = {\tfracfrac{10070}{6010}} </math>:<math>Speed = 1.7m/s </math>|} {| class="wikitable"|-|[[File:dtGraphCalculation4.png|center|300px]]|[[File:dtGraphCalculation5.png|center|300px]]|-| style="height:20px; width:300px; text-align:centerleft;" |'''Calculate the average [[speed ]] of the [[object for its ]] over the entire journey.''': distance = 500[[m]]400m: time = 80s: <math>Speed= {\frac{distance}{time }} </math>:<math>Speed = {\frac{400}{80}} </math>:<math>Speed = 5m/s </math>| style="height:20px; width:300px; text-align:left;" |'''Calculate the average [[speed]] of the [[sobject]]over the entire journey.''': distance = 500m: time = 80s:<math>Speed = {\tfracfrac{distance}{time}} </math>:<math>Speed = {\tfracfrac{500}{80}} </math>
:<math>Speed = 6.25m/s </math>
|}
===References===
====AQA====
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158770/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158770&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ec31595e720e1529e49876c3866fff6e ''Distance-time graph, pages 140, 144-5, GCSE Physics; Student Book, Collins, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945598/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945598&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ad276ad49df77ab4b40ab4fd0fe09855 ''Distance-time graphs, page 210, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/178294558X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=178294558X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=f0dfb66dafcb0c6e9449e7b1a4ae1ac94 ''Distance-time graphs, page 62, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/019835939X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=019835939X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=57e96876985fc39b1a3d8a3e3dc238b6 ''Distance-time graphs, pages 134-135, 140, GCSE Physics; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851370/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851370&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=01c69b0ae058f809cf636033e6ba793e ''Distance-time graphs, pages 149-50, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946403/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946403&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=32a0abb60dff015b15b50e9b1d7b4644 ''Distance-time graphs, pages 152, 153, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945970/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945970&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a120d24dcc7cc7a58192069a3aafc1d2 ''Distance-time graphs, pages 183, 184, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Distance-time graphs, pages 227-8, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA '']
====OCR====
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945695/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945695&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ceafcc80bcad6b6754ee97a0c7ceea53 ''Distance-time graphs, page 161, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945687/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945687&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9a598e52189317a20311d7a632747bc9 ''Distance-time graphs, page 24, Gateway GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']