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Difference between revisions of "Bacteria"

(About Bacteria)
Line 28: Line 28:
 
: [[Bacteria]] can cause disease but some are important to keep us healthy.
 
: [[Bacteria]] can cause disease but some are important to keep us healthy.
 
: Some [[bacteria]] have a tail called a [[flagellum]] propel it move through [[water]].
 
: Some [[bacteria]] have a tail called a [[flagellum]] propel it move through [[water]].
: Some [[bacteria]] are encased in a [[Slime Capsule|slime capsule]] which protects them from some [[toxic]] [[chemical]]s.
+
: Some [[bacteria]] are encased in a [[Slime Capsule|slime capsule]] which protects them from [[phagocyte]]s and some [[toxic]] [[chemical]]s.
 
: [[Bacteria]] do not have a [[Cell Nucleus|nucleus]].
 
: [[Bacteria]] do not have a [[Cell Nucleus|nucleus]].
 
: The [[DNA]] of [[bacteria]] is in a loop. There are also smaller rings of [[DNA]] called [[plasmid]]s.
 
: The [[DNA]] of [[bacteria]] is in a loop. There are also smaller rings of [[DNA]] called [[plasmid]]s.

Revision as of 21:10, 4 November 2018

Key Stage 3

Meaning

A magnified image of several bacteria.

Bacteria are unicellular micro-organisms that have no nucleus, mitochondria or chloroplast but do have cytoplasm, a cell membrane and a cell wall.

Singular Noun: Bacterium
Plural Noun: Bacteria
Adjective: Bacterial

About Bacteria

Bacteria can cause disease but some are important to keep us healthy.
Some bacteria have a tail called a flagellum.
Bacteria do not have a nucleus.
The DNA of bacteria is in a loop. There are also smaller rings of DNA called plasmids.
BacteriaDiagram.png
A diagram showing the features of a bacterium.

Key Stage 3

Meaning

Bacteria are unicellular prokaryotes (with no membrane bound organelles).

About Bacteria

Bacteria can cause disease but some are important to keep us healthy.
Some bacteria have a tail called a flagellum propel it move through water.
Some bacteria are encased in a slime capsule which protects them from phagocytes and some toxic chemicals.
Bacteria do not have a nucleus.
The DNA of bacteria is in a loop. There are also smaller rings of DNA called plasmids.