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Light Microscope

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Key Stage 2

Meaning

A picture of a microscope.

A microscope is piece of equipment used to make small objects appear larger.

About Microscopes

Microscopes can be used to see things too small for our eyes to see.
Micro means 'small' and scope means 'small'.

Key Stage 3

Meaning

A microscope is piece of equipment used to make small objects appear larger.

About Microscopes

Microscopes use convex lenses to magnify an image.
The parts of the microscope are shown in the diagram below:
MicroscopeDiagram.png


Preparing Specimens

To see an object clearly with a microscope a specimen must be prepared first.

1. A small specimen is placed on a glass slide.
2. A dye is used to colour the specimen so it can be seen more easily under the microscope.
3. A cover slip is placed on the specimen to flatten it.
4. Tissue is used to absorb any excess dye.
5. The glass slide is placed on the microscope stage.