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Difference between revisions of "Natural Gas"

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: [[Natural Gas]] is a [[Non-renewable Energy Resources|non-renewable energy resource]].
 
: [[Natural Gas]] is a [[Non-renewable Energy Resources|non-renewable energy resource]].
 
: [[Natural Gas]] has [[energy]] in its [[Chemical Potential Energy Store|chemical potential energy store]] which can be transferred into a [[Thermal Energy Store|thermal energy store]] by [[combustion]].
 
: [[Natural Gas]] has [[energy]] in its [[Chemical Potential Energy Store|chemical potential energy store]] which can be transferred into a [[Thermal Energy Store|thermal energy store]] by [[combustion]].
 
===Power===
 
: [[Natural Gas]] can be used to provide [[power]] directly buy burning it in homes and in furnaces or it can provide power by generating electricity.
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
|[[File:NaturalGasPowerStationDiagram2.png|center|600px]]
 
|-
 
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A [[diagram]] of a [[gas]] [[Thermal Power Station|power station]].
 
|}
 
: 1. Natural Gas is burned in a furnace.
 
: 2. Water is heated in a boiler by the burning gas.
 
: 3. Water turns to steam and passes down pipes to turn a turbine.
 
: 4. The turbine causes a generator to spin.
 
: 5. The generator makes an electrical current.
 
 
====Advantages====
 
*Can work continuously.
 
*Power supply can be varied quickly depending on demand.
 
*Few [[Thermal Power Station|power station]]s needed to supply a large number of houses.
 
 
====Disadvantages====
 
*Cost of fuel.
 
*Produce Carbon Dioxide contributing to global warming.
 
*Other pollutants produced which can harm health or produce acid rain.
 
*Natural Gas will run out.
 
  
 
==Key Stage 4==
 
==Key Stage 4==

Revision as of 17:19, 7 April 2019

Key Stage 3

Meaning

Natural Gas is a gaseous Fossil Fuel formed from the remains of dead plants and animals.

About Natural Gas

Natural Gas is a non-renewable energy resource.
Natural Gas has energy in its chemical potential energy store which can be transferred into a thermal energy store by combustion.

Key Stage 4

Meaning

Natural Gas is a fraction of Crude Oil which a Carbon chain length of around 1-2 Carbon atoms.

About Natural Gas

Natural Gas is a hydrocarbon because it is a molecule made of only Hydrogen and Carbon atoms.
Natural Gas is used as fuel for heating homes and in gas power stations.