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Difference between revisions of "Natural Gas"

 
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: [[Natural Gas]] is a [[Non-renewable Energy Resources|non-renewable energy resource]].
 
: [[Natural Gas]] is a [[Non-renewable Energy Resources|non-renewable energy resource]].
 
: [[Natural Gas]] has [[energy]] in its [[Chemical Potential Energy Store|chemical potential energy store]] which can be transferred into a [[Thermal Energy Store|thermal energy store]] by [[combustion]].
 
: [[Natural Gas]] has [[energy]] in its [[Chemical Potential Energy Store|chemical potential energy store]] which can be transferred into a [[Thermal Energy Store|thermal energy store]] by [[combustion]].
 
===Power===
 
: [[Natural Gas]] can be used to provide [[power]] directly buy burning it in homes and in furnaces or it can provide power by generating electricity.
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
|[[File:NaturalGasPowerStationDiagram2.png|center|600px]]
 
|-
 
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A [[diagram]] of a [[gas]] [[Thermal Power Station|power station]].
 
|}
 
: 1. Natural Gas is burned in a furnace.
 
: 2. Water is heated in a boiler by the burning gas.
 
: 3. Water turns to steam and passes down pipes to turn a turbine.
 
: 4. The turbine causes a generator to spin.
 
: 5. The generator makes an electrical current.
 
 
====Advantages====
 
*Can work continuously.
 
*Power supply can be varied quickly depending on demand.
 
*Few [[Thermal Power Station|power station]]s needed to supply a large number of houses.
 
 
====Disadvantages====
 
*Cost of fuel.
 
*Produce Carbon Dioxide contributing to global warming.
 
*Other pollutants produced which can harm health or produce acid rain.
 
*Natural Gas will run out.
 
  
 
==Key Stage 4==
 
==Key Stage 4==
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===About Natural Gas===
 
===About Natural Gas===
 
: [[Natural Gas]] is a [[hydrocarbon]] because it is a [[molecule]] made of only [[Hydrogen]] and [[Carbon]] [[atom]]s.
 
: [[Natural Gas]] is a [[hydrocarbon]] because it is a [[molecule]] made of only [[Hydrogen]] and [[Carbon]] [[atom]]s.
: [[Natural Gas]] is used as [[fuel]] for heating homes and in gas [[Power Station|power stations]].
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: [[Natural Gas]] is used as [[fuel]] for heating homes and in [[Gas Power|gas power stations]].
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===References===
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====AQA====
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 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945598/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945598&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ad276ad49df77ab4b40ab4fd0fe10093 ''Natural gas, page 178, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']
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:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Natural gas, page 196, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/178294558X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=178294558X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=f0dfb66dafcb0c6e9449e7b1a4ae1ac323 ''Natural gas, pages 18, 21 GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946403/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946403&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=32a0abb60dff015b15b50e9b1d7b4644 ''Natural gas, pages 45, 46, 54, 56, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945970/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945970&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a120d24dcc7cc7a58192069a3aafc1d2 ''Natural gas, pages 47, 48, 56, 58, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA '']
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====Edexcel====
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:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120215/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120215&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=8f96ddb76196848bafdb124354e4cf77 ''Natural gas, pages 150, 151, GCSE Chemistry, Pearson, Edexcel '']
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:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120193/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120193&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=572df39392fb4200db8391d98ae6314e ''Natural gas, pages 264, 265, GCSE Combined Science, Pearson Edexcel '']

Latest revision as of 15:43, 23 November 2019