Difference between revisions of "Plant Deficiency Disease"
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===About Plant Deficiency Diseases=== | ===About Plant Deficiency Diseases=== | ||
: [[Plant]]s gain [[mineral]]s from the [[soil]], so when the [[soil]] lacks certain [[mineral]]s the [[plant]] can become ill. | : [[Plant]]s gain [[mineral]]s from the [[soil]], so when the [[soil]] lacks certain [[mineral]]s the [[plant]] can become ill. | ||
+ | : The three [[mineral]]s most essential to a [[plant]]s growth are [[Nitrate]]s, [[Phosphate]]s, [[Potassium]], [[Manganese]] and [[Magnesium]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Nitrate Deficiency==== | ||
+ | With a [[Nitrate]] '''deficiency''' the upper [[leaf|leaves]] grow light green and lower leaves are yellow and begin to shrivel. | ||
+ | ====Phosphate Deficiency==== | ||
+ | With a [[Phosphate]] '''deficiency''' the [[leaf|leaves]] grow dark and are regularly lost. Often the younger [[leaf|leaves]] are purple. | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |[[File:PhosphateDeficiency.png|300px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |With a [[Phosphate]] '''deficiency''' the [[leaf|leaves]] grow dark and are regularly lost. Often the younger [[leaf|leaves]] are purple. | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ====Potassium Deficiency==== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |[[File:PotassiumDeficiency.png|300px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |With a [[Potassium]] '''deficiency''' the tips and edges of young [[leaf|leaves]] are yellow. Over time more yellow patches or dead areas appear on the [[leaf|leaves]]. | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ====Manganese Deficiency==== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |[[File:ManganeseDeficiency.png|300px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |With a [[Manganese]] '''deficiency''' yellow spots and holes appear between the [[Plant Vein|plant veins]]. | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ====Magnesium Deficiency==== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |[[File:MagnesiumDeficiency.png|300px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |With a [[Magnesium]] '''deficiency''' the lower [[leaf|leaves]] develop a yellow area which grows from the tips of the [[leaf|leaves]] spreading over the whole [[leaf]] while the [[Plant Vein|veins]] remain green. | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===References=== | ||
+ | ====AQA==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945954/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945954&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=100574c08fbbb64318256eb79ed61a76 ''Deficiency diseases (in plants), page 151, GCSE Biology, CGP, AQA ''] |
Latest revision as of 23:44, 3 November 2019
Contents
Key Stage 4
Meaning
Plant deficiency diseases are diseases in plants caused by a lack of certain minerals.
About Plant Deficiency Diseases
- Plants gain minerals from the soil, so when the soil lacks certain minerals the plant can become ill.
- The three minerals most essential to a plants growth are Nitrates, Phosphates, Potassium, Manganese and Magnesium
Nitrate Deficiency
With a Nitrate deficiency the upper leaves grow light green and lower leaves are yellow and begin to shrivel.
Phosphate Deficiency
With a Phosphate deficiency the leaves grow dark and are regularly lost. Often the younger leaves are purple.
With a Phosphate deficiency the leaves grow dark and are regularly lost. Often the younger leaves are purple. |
Potassium Deficiency
With a Potassium deficiency the tips and edges of young leaves are yellow. Over time more yellow patches or dead areas appear on the leaves. |
Manganese Deficiency
With a Manganese deficiency yellow spots and holes appear between the plant veins. |
Magnesium Deficiency
With a Magnesium deficiency the lower leaves develop a yellow area which grows from the tips of the leaves spreading over the whole leaf while the veins remain green. |