Difference between revisions of "Hydrocarbon"
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*Hex - 6 [[Carbon]] ([[Hexane]] and [[Hexene]]) | *Hex - 6 [[Carbon]] ([[Hexane]] and [[Hexene]]) | ||
: [[Crude Oil]] is a [[mixture]] of hundreds of different [[hydrocarbon]] [[molecule]]s. | : [[Crude Oil]] is a [[mixture]] of hundreds of different [[hydrocarbon]] [[molecule]]s. | ||
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| + | ===References=== | ||
| + | ====AQA==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851346/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851346&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3ac654f4b0da781c49c855a1af4c92ea ''Hydrocarbons, page 172, GCSE Chemistry, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945598/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945598&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ad276ad49df77ab4b40ab4fd0fe09991 ''Hydrocarbons, pages 146-149, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Hydrocarbons, pages 148-155, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/178294639X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=178294639X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=51599bb45a2bfaf7c1b6a978b2ca2616 ''Hydrocarbons, pages 188-195, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Chemistry, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945962/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945962&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=476bb5c8d1dfb5c08ac81b6d4d1c98d8 ''Hydrocarbons, pages 220-227, 230, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945571/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945571&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9e29fad914244909903e5e93f8a01d156 ''Hydrocarbons, pages 75-78, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Hydrocarbons; Alkanes, pages 143-4, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Hydrocarbons; alkanes, pages 149, 160, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Hydrocarbons; Alkenes, pages 148, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Hydrocarbons; alkenes, pages 154-155, 160-161, 170, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851346/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851346&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3ac654f4b0da781c49c855a1af4c92ea ''Hydrocarbons; atmospheric pollution, page 238, GCSE Chemistry, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Hydrocarbons; bromine test, pages 155-158, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Hydrocarbons; combustion, pages 154-155, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Hydrocarbons; Cracking, pages 147-8, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Hydrocarbons; cracking, pages 154-155, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Hydrocarbons; distillation, pages 148-151, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Hydrocarbons; properties, pages 150-151, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Hydrocarbons; Use as fuels, pages 145-6, 181, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
Revision as of 17:58, 6 November 2019
Key Stage 4
Meaning
A hydrocarbon is a chemical compound containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms.
About Hydrocarbons
- Carbon atoms are able to form long chain molecules so there are very large number of hydrocarbon molecules.
Hydrocarbons can be split into two groups:
- Alkanes - Which have only single bonds between Carbon atoms.
- Alkenes - Which have one or more double bonds between Carbon atoms.
Small hydrocarbon molecules are given names based on the number of Carbon atoms they contain:
- Meth - 1 Carbon (Methane)
- Eth - 2 Carbon (Ethane and Ethene)
- Prop - 3 Carbon (Propane and Propene)
- But - 4 Carbon (Butane and Butene)
- Pent - 5 Carbon (Pentane and Pentene)
- Hex - 6 Carbon (Hexane and Hexene)
- Crude Oil is a mixture of hundreds of different hydrocarbon molecules.
References
AQA
- Hydrocarbons, page 172, GCSE Chemistry, Hodder, AQA
- Hydrocarbons, pages 146-149, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
- Hydrocarbons, pages 148-155, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Hydrocarbons, pages 188-195, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Chemistry, CGP, AQA
- Hydrocarbons, pages 220-227, 230, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, AQA
- Hydrocarbons, pages 75-78, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; Alkanes, pages 143-4, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; alkanes, pages 149, 160, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; Alkenes, pages 148, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; alkenes, pages 154-155, 160-161, 170, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; atmospheric pollution, page 238, GCSE Chemistry, Hodder, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; bromine test, pages 155-158, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; combustion, pages 154-155, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; Cracking, pages 147-8, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; cracking, pages 154-155, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; distillation, pages 148-151, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; properties, pages 150-151, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Hydrocarbons; Use as fuels, pages 145-6, 181, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA