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Atomic Number

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Key Stage 3

Meaning

 
An element tile showing the Atomic Number.

The Atomic Number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.

About The Atomic Number

The Atomic Number of an atom determines which element it is.
The number of protons also determines the number of electrons.

Examples

Hydrogen Helium Lithium Beryllium
Hydrogen has 1 proton so its atomic number is 1. Helium has 2 protons so its atomic number is 2. Lithium has 3 protons so its atomic number is 3. Beryllium has 4 protons so its atomic number is 4.