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Chemical Reaction

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Contents

Key Stage 2

Meaning

A chemical reaction is when one substance changes into another.

About Chemical Reactions

Most chemical reactions are irreversible.
Chemical reactions usually cause a change in temperature.
Chemical reactions you should know are:

Key Stage 3

Meaning

A Chemical Reaction is when the atoms in molecules break their bonds and form new bonds, usually with other atoms.

About Chemical Reactions

Most chemical reactions are irreversible.
In a chemical reaction the atoms rearrange to form a new substance.
Chemical reactions often need some energy to start, like combustion where the fuel needs to be heated to start.
If a chemical reaction gives off more energy than it needs to start then it is called an Exothermic Reaction. In these reactions the temperature increases.
If a chemical reaction takes in more energy than it gives out then it is called an Endothermic Reaction.

In these reactions the temperature decreases.

Examples

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
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