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Difference between revisions of "Linear Graph"

(Created page with "==Key Stage 4== ===Meaning=== When a relationship between two variables is '''linear''' they increase by a constant amount in relation to one another. ===About Proportion...")
 
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===About Proportional Graphs===
 
===About Proportional Graphs===
 
: A [[Scatter Graph|scatter graph]] showing a '''linear''' relationship has straight [[Line of Best Fit|line of best fit]].
 
: A [[Scatter Graph|scatter graph]] showing a '''linear''' relationship has straight [[Line of Best Fit|line of best fit]].
: On a [[proportional]] [[Scatter Graph|scatter graph]] when one [[variable]] increases, the other increase or when one increases the other decreases.
+
: On a '''linear graph'''; when one [[variable]] increases, the other increase or when one increases the other decreases.
: A [[proportional]] graph may have a non-zero [[y-intercept]].
+
: A '''linear relationship''' may have a non-zero [[y-intercept]].
: If the [[Line of Best Fit|line of best fit]] has a [[y-intercept]] of zero then it is called '[[Directly Proportional|directly '''proportional''']]'.
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: If the [[Line of Best Fit|line of best fit]] on for a '''linear relationship''' has a [[y-intercept]] of zero then it is called '[[Directly Proportional|directly '''proportional''']]'.
 
===Examples===
 
===Examples===
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
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|[[File:DirectlyProportionalSketchGraph.png|center|200px]]
 
|[[File:DirectlyProportionalSketchGraph.png|center|200px]]
 
|-
 
|-
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |This [[Scatter Graph|scatter graph]] shows a [[linear]] relationship that is [[proportional]] where x increases, y increases.
+
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |This [[Scatter Graph|scatter graph]] shows a [[linear]] relationship where x increases and y increases.
  
 
<math>y = mx + c</math>
 
<math>y = mx + c</math>
  
 
Where m, the [[gradient]], is positive.
 
Where m, the [[gradient]], is positive.
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |This [[Scatter Graph|scatter graph]] shows a [[linear]] relationship that is [[proportional]] where x increases, y decreases.
+
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |This [[Scatter Graph|scatter graph]] shows a [[linear]] relationship where x increases and y decreases.
  
 
<math>y = mx + c</math>
 
<math>y = mx + c</math>

Revision as of 15:17, 5 December 2021

Key Stage 4

Meaning

When a relationship between two variables is linear they increase by a constant amount in relation to one another.

About Proportional Graphs

A scatter graph showing a linear relationship has straight line of best fit.
On a linear graph; when one variable increases, the other increase or when one increases the other decreases.
A linear relationship may have a non-zero y-intercept.
If the line of best fit on for a linear relationship has a y-intercept of zero then it is called 'directly proportional'.

Examples

ProportionalSketchGraph1.png
ProportionalSketchGraph2.png
DirectlyProportionalSketchGraph.png
This scatter graph shows a linear relationship where x increases and y increases.

\(y = mx + c\)

Where m, the gradient, is positive.

This scatter graph shows a linear relationship where x increases and y decreases.

\(y = mx + c\)

Where m, the gradient, is negative.

This scatter graph shows a linear relationship that is directly proportional where x doubles, y doubles.

\(y = mx\)

Where m, the gradient, is positive.