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Acceleration

1,043 bytes added, 10:35, 19 May 2024
Key Stage 5
==Key Stage 4==
===Meaning===
'''Acceleration''' is a [[vector]] quantity that describes a the rate of change in of [[velocity]].
===About Acceleration===
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359837/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359837&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3c4229e8b023b2b60768e7ea2307cc6f ''Acceleration; calculations, pages 52-53, 56-57, 69, 255, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR '']
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359837/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359837&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3c4229e8b023b2b60768e7ea2307cc6f ''Acceleration; due to gravity, page 83, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR '']
 
==Key Stage 5==
===Meaning===
[[Acceleration]] is the rate of change of [[velocity]] per unit [[time]].
 
===About Acceleration===
 
*It can be positive (speeding up) or negative (slowing down), also called deceleration.
*[[Measure]]d [[Metres per Second per Second|metres per second squared]] (m/s²).
*[[Acceleration]] be caused by changes in [[speed]] or direction.
*[[Newton]]'s Second Law states that [[acceleration]] is produced when a force acts on a [[mass]] (F = ma).
*[[Acceleration]] can be uniform or non-uniform.
*The direction of the [[acceleration]] vector determines the direction of the change in velocity.
*[[Centripetal Acceleration|Centripetal acceleration]] occurs when an [[object]] moves in a circular path and is directed towards the centre of the circle.
*[[Gravitational Acceleration|Gravitational acceleration]] near the [[Earth]]’s surface is approximately 9.8 m/s².
 
===Examples===
 
*A car [[Accelerate|accelerating]] from a stoplight.
*The [[acceleration]] due to [[gravity]] is 9.8 m/s² downwards.