Difference between revisions of "Transition Metal"
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===About Transition Metals=== | ===About Transition Metals=== | ||
+ | {| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0; text-align:center; background:{{element color|transition metal}}; border: 1px solid {{element color|table border}}; padding:2px; font-size: 85%;" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |+ style="background-color:{{element color|table title}}" | Transition metals in the d-block | ||
+ | |- style="background:{{element color|table header}}" | | ||
+ | ! [[Group (periodic table)|Group]] | ||
+ | ! [[Group 3 element|3]] | ||
+ | ![[Group 4 element|4]] | ||
+ | ![[Group 5 element|5]] | ||
+ | ![[Group 6 element|6]] | ||
+ | ![[Group 7 element|7]] | ||
+ | ![[Group 8 element|8]] | ||
+ | ![[Group 9 element|9]] | ||
+ | ![[Group 10 element|10]] | ||
+ | ![[Group 11 element|11]] | ||
+ | ![[Group 12 element|12]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! style="background:{{element color|table colheader}}" | [[Period 4 element|Period 4]] | ||
+ | |<sub>21</sub>[[Scandium|Sc]] | ||
+ | |<sub>22</sub>[[Titanium|Ti]] | ||
+ | |<sub>23</sub>[[Vanadium|V]] | ||
+ | |<sub>24</sub>[[Chromium|Cr]] | ||
+ | |<sub>25</sub>[[Manganese|Mn]] | ||
+ | |<sub>26</sub>[[Iron|Fe]] | ||
+ | |<sub>27</sub>[[Cobalt|Co]] | ||
+ | |<sub>28</sub>[[Nickel|Ni]] | ||
+ | |<sub>29</sub>[[Copper|Cu]] | ||
+ | | style="background-color:{{element color|post-transition metal}}"|<sub>30</sub>[[Zinc|Zn]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! style="background:{{element color|table colheader}}" | [[Period 5 element|5]] | ||
+ | |<sub>39</sub>[[Yttrium|Y]] | ||
+ | |<sub>40</sub>[[Zirconium|Zr]] | ||
+ | |<sub>41</sub>[[Niobium|Nb]] | ||
+ | |<sub>42</sub>[[Molybdenum|Mo]] | ||
+ | |<sub>43</sub>[[Technetium|Tc]] | ||
+ | |<sub>44</sub>[[Ruthenium|Ru]] | ||
+ | |<sub>45</sub>[[Rhodium|Rh]] | ||
+ | |<sub>46</sub>[[Palladium|Pd]] | ||
+ | |<sub>47</sub>[[Silver|Ag]] | ||
+ | | style="background-color:{{element color|post-transition metal}}"|<sub>48</sub>[[Cadmium|Cd]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! style="background:{{element color|table colheader}}" | [[Period 6 element|6]] | ||
+ | | style="background-color:{{element color|lanthanide}}" | <sub>57</sub>[[Lanthanum|La]] | ||
+ | |<sub>72</sub>[[Hafnium|Hf]] | ||
+ | |<sub>73</sub>[[Tantalum|Ta]] | ||
+ | |<sub>74</sub>[[Tungsten|W]] | ||
+ | |<sub>75</sub>[[Rhenium|Re]] | ||
+ | |<sub>76</sub>[[Osmium|Os]] | ||
+ | |<sub>77</sub>[[Iridium|Ir]] | ||
+ | |<sub>78</sub>[[Platinum|Pt]] | ||
+ | |<sub>79</sub>[[Gold|Au]] | ||
+ | | style="background-color:{{element color|post-transition metal}}" | <sub>80</sub>[[Mercury (element)|Hg]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! style="background:{{element color|table colheader}}" | [[Period 7 element|7]] | ||
+ | | style="background-color:{{element color|actinide}}" | <sub>89</sub>[[Actinium|Ac]] | ||
+ | |<sub>104</sub>[[Rutherfordium|Rf]] | ||
+ | |<sub>105</sub>[[Dubnium|Db]] | ||
+ | |<sub>106</sub>[[Seaborgium|Sg]] | ||
+ | |<sub>107</sub>[[Bohrium|Bh]] | ||
+ | |<sub>108</sub>[[Hassium|Hs]] | ||
+ | |style="background:{{element color|unknown chemical properties}}" | <sub>109</sub>[[Meitnerium|Mt]] | ||
+ | |style="background:{{element color|unknown chemical properties}}" | <sub>110</sub>[[Darmstadtium|Ds]] | ||
+ | |style="background:{{element color|unknown chemical properties}}" | <sub>111</sub>[[Roentgenium|Rg]] | ||
+ | | style="background-color:{{element color|post-transition metal}}"|<sub>112</sub>[[Copernicium|Cn]] | ||
+ | |} | ||
====Melting Point==== | ====Melting Point==== |
Revision as of 15:23, 9 December 2018
Contents
Key Stage 4
Meaning
Transition Metals (also known as transition elements) are a block of elements on the Periodic Table between Group 2 and Group 3.
About Transition Metals
Group | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="background:Template:Element color" | Period 4 | 21Sc | 22Ti | 23V | 24Cr | 25Mn | 26Fe | 27Co | 28Ni | 29Cu | style="background-color:Template:Element color"|30Zn |
style="background:Template:Element color" | 5 | 39Y | 40Zr | 41Nb | 42Mo | 43Tc | 44Ru | 45Rh | 46Pd | 47Ag | style="background-color:Template:Element color"|48Cd |
style="background:Template:Element color" | 6 | style="background-color:Template:Element color" | 57La | 72Hf | 73Ta | 74W | 75Re | 76Os | 77Ir | 78Pt | 79Au | style="background-color:Template:Element color" | 80Hg |
style="background:Template:Element color" | 7 | style="background-color:Template:Element color" | 89Ac | 104Rf | 105Db | 106Sg | 107Bh | 108Hs | style="background:Template:Element color" | 109Mt | style="background:Template:Element color" | 110Ds | style="background:Template:Element color" | 111Rg | style="background-color:Template:Element color"|112Cn |
Melting Point
- Transition Metals usually have high melting points.
Density
- Transition Metals have a high density compared to other elements. However, the Lanthanide
Reactivity|Reactivity
Ion Formation
(Colour)