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Niobium

Key Stage 2

Meaning

Niobium is a metal.

Key Stage 3

Meaning

Niobium is a transition metal element, on the Periodic Table, with an atomic number of 41.

About Niobium

Molecular Structure

Niobium has the chemical symbol Nb.
Niobium atoms join together in large numbers to form a giant metal molecule.

Atomic Structure

Niobium as 41 protons and 52 neutrons in its nucleus giving it an Atomic Number of 41 and an atomic mass of 93.
Niobium is in Period 5 of the Periodic Table because it has 5 electron shells.

Properties

Niobium is a metal element so it is a good thermal conductor and a good electrical conductor.
Niobium is a shiny solid at room temperature.
Niobium is malleable.
Niobium is sonorous.
Niobium is ductile.

Key Stage 4

Meaning

Niobium is a transition metal element, on the Periodic Table, with 41 protons in the nucleus.

About Niobium

Molecular Structure

Niobium has the chemical formula Nb.
Niobium atoms join together in a giant metallic structure.

Atomic Structure

The most stable isotope of Niobium has 52 neutrons in its nucleus giving it an atomic mass of 93.
Niobium is in Period 5 of the Periodic Table because it has 5 electron shells.
Niobium loses electrons to form positive metal ions.

Properties

Niobium forms ionic bonds with non-metals.
Niobium is a metal element so it is a good thermal conductor and a good electrical conductor.
Niobium is a shiny solid at standard temperature and pressure and has a high melting point.
Niobium is malleable.
Niobium is sonorous.
Niobium is ductile.