Difference between revisions of "Fractional Distillation"
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| + | ===References=== | ||
| + | ====AQA==== | ||
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| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Fractional distillation of crude oil, pages 144-5, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945571/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945571&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9e29fad914244909903e5e93f8a01d130 ''Fractional distillation, page 18, 76, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851346/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851346&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3ac654f4b0da781c49c855a1af4c92ea ''Fractional distillation, page 24, GCSE Chemistry, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Fractional distillation, pages 10, 150-151, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851354/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851354&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9012a0d354024419214fb3ad5ac44ba0 ''Fractional distillation, pages 137, 139, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 1, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158762/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158762&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a0fffa35b3ea49a63404f6704e0df7cc ''Fractional distillation, pages 19, 230-1, 263, GCSE Chemistry; Student Book, Collins, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/178294639X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=178294639X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=51599bb45a2bfaf7c1b6a978b2ca2616 ''Fractional distillation, pages 40, 191, 192, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Chemistry, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945962/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945962&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=476bb5c8d1dfb5c08ac81b6d4d1c98d8 ''Fractional distillation, pages 40, 223, 224, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851346/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851346&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3ac654f4b0da781c49c855a1af4c92ea ''Fractional distillation; of crude oil, pages 173-4, GCSE Chemistry, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
Revision as of 10:25, 5 November 2019
Contents
Key Stage 4
Meaning
Fractional distillation is a technique which can be used to separate two or more solvents from solution.
About Fractional Distillation
Fractional Distillation can be used for:
- Separating a solution to recover multiple solvents.
Fractional Distillation cannot be used for:
- Separating two solutes from each other in solution - Chromatography
- Separating an insoluble solid from a soluble solid - Filtration
About the Fractional Distillation of Crude Oil
- Crude Oil is separated using fractional distillation.
- Fractional distillation is used to separate the different fractions of crude oil which each have different boiling points.
- Fractional Distillation relies on the different boiling points of liquids. By heating all liquids beyond their Boiling Point they can be turned into a gas. Each gas can then be cooled and condensed in tubes kept just below the boiling point of each fraction.
- The fractions of crude oil which can be separated during fractional distillation are:
References
AQA
- Fractional distillation of crude oil, pages 144-5, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA
- Fractional distillation, page 18, 76, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
- Fractional distillation, page 24, GCSE Chemistry, Hodder, AQA
- Fractional distillation, pages 10, 150-151, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Fractional distillation, pages 137, 139, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 1, Hodder, AQA
- Fractional distillation, pages 19, 230-1, 263, GCSE Chemistry; Student Book, Collins, AQA
- Fractional distillation, pages 40, 191, 192, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Chemistry, CGP, AQA
- Fractional distillation, pages 40, 223, 224, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, AQA
- Fractional distillation; of crude oil, pages 173-4, GCSE Chemistry, Hodder, AQA