Difference between revisions of "Nitric Acid"
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:[[Nitric Acid]] + [[Aluminium Carbonate]] → [[Aluminium Nitrate]] + [[Carbon Dioxide]] + [[Water]] | :[[Nitric Acid]] + [[Aluminium Carbonate]] → [[Aluminium Nitrate]] + [[Carbon Dioxide]] + [[Water]] | ||
:6HNO<sub>3</sub> + Al<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> → 2Al(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> + 3CO<sub>2</sub> + 3H<sub>2</sub>O | :6HNO<sub>3</sub> + Al<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> → 2Al(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> + 3CO<sub>2</sub> + 3H<sub>2</sub>O | ||
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| + | ===References=== | ||
| + | ====AQA==== | ||
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| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158762/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158762&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a0fffa35b3ea49a63404f6704e0df7cc ''Nitric acid, pages 143, 148-9, 347, GCSE Chemistry; Student Book, Collins, AQA ''] | ||
Latest revision as of 13:37, 10 November 2019
Contents
Key Stage 3
Meaning
Nitric Acid is an acid with the chemical formula HNO3.
About Nitric Acid
- Nitric Acid is an Oxidising Agent used in rocket fuels.
- Nitric Acid with a concentration between 0.1M and 0.5M is an irritant.
- Nitric Acid with a concentration above 0.5M is corrosive.
- Nitric Acid reacts with metals and bases to produce Nitrate salts.
Nitric Acid and Metals
- Nitric Acid + Sodium → Sodium Nitrate + Hydrogen
- Nitric Acid + Magnesium → Magnesium Nitrate + Hydrogen
- Nitric Acid + Aluminium → Aluminium Nitrate + Hydrogen
Nitric Acid and Metal Oxides
- Nitric Acid + Sodium Oxide → Sodium Nitrate + Water
- Nitric Acid + Magnesium Oxide → Magnesium Nitrate + Water
- Nitric Acid + Aluminium Oxide → Aluminium Nitrate + Water
Nitric Acid and Metal Hydroxides
- Nitric Acid + Sodium Hydroxide → Sodium Nitrate + Water
- Nitric Acid + Magnesium Hydroxide → Magnesium Nitrate + Water
- Nitric Acid + Aluminium Hydroxide → Aluminium Nitrate + Water
Nitric Acid and Metal Carbonates
- Nitric Acid + Sodium Carbonate → Sodium Nitrate + Carbon Dioxide + Water
- Nitric Acid + Magnesium Carbonate → Magnesium Nitrate + Carbon Dioxide + Water
- Nitric Acid + Aluminium Carbonate → Aluminium Nitrate + Carbon Dioxide + Water
Key Stage 4
Meaning
Nitric Acid is an acid with the chemical formula HNO3.
About Nitric Acid
- Nitric Acid is an Oxidising Agent used in rocket fuels.
- Nitric Acid with a concentration between 0.1M and 0.5M is an irritant.
- Nitric Acid with a concentration above 0.5M is corrosive.
- Nitric Acid reacts with metals and bases to produce Nitrate salts.
Nitric Acid and Metals
- Nitric Acid + Sodium → Sodium Nitrate + Hydrogen
- 2HNO3 + 2Na → 2NaNO3 + H2
- Nitric Acid + Magnesium → Magnesium Nitrate + Hydrogen
- 2HNO3 + Mg → Mg(NO3)2 + H2
- Nitric Acid + Aluminium → Aluminium Nitrate + Hydrogen
- 6HNO3 + 2Al → 2Al(NO3)3 + 3H2
Nitric Acid and Metal Oxides
- Nitric Acid + Sodium Oxide → Sodium Nitrate + Water
- 2HNO3 + Na2O → 2NaNO3 + H2O
- Nitric Acid + Magnesium Oxide → Magnesium Nitrate + Water
- 2HNO3 + MgO → Mg(NO3)2 + H2O
- Nitric Acid + Aluminium Oxide → Aluminium Nitrate + Water
- 6HNO3 + Al2O3 → 2Al(NO3)3 + 3H2O
Nitric Acid and Metal Hydroxides
- Nitric Acid + Sodium Hydroxide → Sodium Nitrate + Water
- HNO3 + Na2OH → NaNO3 + H2O
- Nitric Acid + Magnesium Hydroxide → Magnesium Nitrate + Water
- 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 → Mg(NO3)2 + 2H2O
- Nitric Acid + Aluminium Hydroxide → Aluminium Nitrate + Water
- 3HNO3 + Al(OH)3 → Al(NO3)3 + 3H2O
Nitric Acid and Metal Carbonates
- Nitric Acid + Sodium Carbonate → Sodium Nitrate + Carbon Dioxide + Water
- 2HNO3 + Na2CO3 → 2NaNO3 + CO2 + H2O
- Nitric Acid + Magnesium Carbonate → Magnesium Nitrate + Carbon Dioxide + Water
- 2HNO3 + MgCO3 → Mg(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O
- Nitric Acid + Aluminium Carbonate → Aluminium Nitrate + Carbon Dioxide + Water
- 6HNO3 + Al2(CO3)3 → 2Al(NO3)3 + 3CO2 + 3H2O