Open main menu

Giant Ionic Structure

Key Stage 4

Meaning

Giant ionic structures are large molecules in which the atoms are held together by ionic bonds.

About Giant Ionic Structures

Giant ionic structures are molecules made of a large number of metal and non-metal ions joined by ionic bonds.
The ions in a giant ionic structure are arranged in a regular lattice (a repeating pattern of elements.

Examples

GiantIonicSodiumChloride.png
Sodium Chloride forms a giant ionic structure. The Sodium is represented by the light purple positive ions and the Chloride is represented by the green negative ions.

Bulk Properties

Giant ionic structures are poor electrical conductors because the ions are not free to move.
Most giant ionic structures can be broken down and dissolved in water.
Giant ionic structures have high melting points due to the strong electrostatic force between the ions.

References

AQA

Giant ionic structures, pages 42-43, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA