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Difference between revisions of "Hazard"

 
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===About Hazards===
 
===About Hazards===
 
: Something which is '''hazardous''' may be unsafe if used incorrectly.
 
: Something which is '''hazardous''' may be unsafe if used incorrectly.
: When dealing with '''hazards''' the danger can be reduced by taking '''precautions'''.
+
: When dealing with '''hazards''' the danger can be reduced by taking [[precaution]]s.
  
 
===Examples===
 
===Examples===
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |[[LASER Radiation]] is an extremely [[intensity|intense]] beam of [[light]].
 
| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |[[LASER Radiation]] is an extremely [[intensity|intense]] beam of [[light]].
 
|}
 
|}
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 +
==Key Stage 4==
 +
===Meaning===
 +
A [[hazard]] is something that could cause harm to living [[organism]]s.
 +
 +
===About Hazards===
 +
: Something which is '''hazardous''' may be unsafe if used incorrectly.
 +
: When dealing with '''hazards''' the danger can be reduced by taking [[precaution]]s.
 +
 +
===Examples===
 +
{| class="wikitable"
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Toxic'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Flammable'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Harmful'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Irritant'''
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|-
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|[[File:ToxicSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:FlammableSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:HarmfulSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:IrritantSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|-
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |A [[toxic]] [[substance]] is one that is so poisonous it could kill a [[human]].
 +
 +
| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |A [[flammable]] [[substance]] is one that can catch on fire easily.
 +
 +
| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |A [[harmful]] [[chemical]] is one that can cause damage to an [[organism]].
 +
 +
| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |An [[irritant]] is a substance that can cause itching and pain to the [[skin]], [[eyes]] or [[lung]]s
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|-
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Corrosive'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Long Term Health Risk'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Dangerous to the Environment'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Explosive'''
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|-
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|[[File:CorrosiveSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:LongTermHealthRiskSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:DangerousToTheEnvironmentSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:ExplosiveSymbol.png|center|150px]]
 +
|-
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |A [[corrosive]] substance is one which can break down other [[material]]s or damage the [[skin]].
 +
 +
| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |[[Chemical]]s that are a [[Long Term Health Risk|long term health risk]] cause [[Non-communicable Disease|non-communicable diseases]] if they are used repeatedly over long periods of time.
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |A [[chemical]] that is [[Dangerous to the Environment|dangerous to the environment]] can kill [[organism]]s other than [[human]]s.
 +
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |An [[explosive]] substance is one which can [[Chemical Reaction|react]] very quickly, without needing [[oxygen]] from the [[air]], that produces a lot of [[gas]] during the [[Chemical Reaction|reaction]].
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|-
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Oxidising Agent'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Compressed Gas'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Biohazard'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Ionising Radiation'''
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|-
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|[[File:OxidisingAgentSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:CompressedGasSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:BiohazardSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:IonisingRadiationSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|-
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |An [[Oxidising Agent|oxidising agent]] is a [[chemical]] that causes the [[oxidation]] of other [[chemical]]s.
 +
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |[[Compressed Gas]] is when a [[gas]] is held under high [[pressure]] in a container.
 +
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |A [[biohazard]] is something which contains [[pathogen]]s which could cause [[disease]].
 +
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |[[Ionising Radiation]] is [[radiation]] which can cause [[atom]]s to lose [[electron]]s and become [[ion]]s.
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|-
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''Danger of Electrocution'''
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |'''LASER Radiation'''
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|-
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|[[File:ElectrocutionSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|[[File:LASERSymbol.png|center|150px]]
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|-
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |A [[Danger of Electrocution|danger of electrocution]] is when there is [[electricity]] at such a large [[Potential Difference|potential difference]] that it could pass through a living [[organism]].
 +
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| style="height:20px; width:150px; text-align:center;" |[[LASER Radiation]] is an extremely [[intensity|intense]] beam of [[light]].
 +
|}
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===References===
 +
====AQA====
 +
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851370/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851370&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=01c69b0ae058f809cf636033e6ba793e ''Hazards, page 114, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Hazards, page 265, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/019835939X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=019835939X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=57e96876985fc39b1a3d8a3e3dc238b6 ''Hazards, page 278, GCSE Physics; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945563/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945563&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9a1d023a374038e6072f33c4f3cf808b ''Hazards, page 3, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Hazards, pages 151-2, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA  '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945571/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945571&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9e29fad914244909903e5e93f8a01d153 ''Hazards, pages 4, 108, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946403/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946403&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=32a0abb60dff015b15b50e9b1d7b4644 ''Hazards, pages 6, 7, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945954/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945954&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=100574c08fbbb64318256eb79ed61a76 ''Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Biology, CGP, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945962/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945962&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=476bb5c8d1dfb5c08ac81b6d4d1c98d8 ''Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=5ec5fc3f6429e30c1d9ab9bca2bccf93 ''Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Biology, CGP, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/178294639X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=178294639X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=51599bb45a2bfaf7c1b6a978b2ca2616 ''Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Chemistry, CGP, AQA '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945970/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945970&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a120d24dcc7cc7a58192069a3aafc1d2 ''Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA '']
 +
 +
====Edexcel====
 +
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120193/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120193&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=572df39392fb4200db8391d98ae6314e ''Hazards, page 151, GCSE Combined Science, Pearson Edexcel '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946748/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946748&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a4f0348fc37d0ba1bb52d27f8679581f ''Hazards, page 4, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120215/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120215&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=8f96ddb76196848bafdb124354e4cf77 ''Hazards, page 7, GCSE Chemistry, Pearson, Edexcel '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945741/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945741&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=30da4f2178da182547b62a7329d13b57 ''Hazards, pages 3, 77, 212, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945725/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945725&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=694be7494de75af3349537d34e13f7f0 ''Hazards, pages 4, 14, 110, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948147/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948147&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=f63dcd8345f4e49c717b39a228a36c7c ''Hazards, pages 7, 8, 28, 29, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, Edexcel '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948120/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948120&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=dedef775c6a43dbb0a609441525adac0 ''Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Biology, CGP, Edexcel '']
 +
 +
====OCR====
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945695/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945695&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ceafcc80bcad6b6754ee97a0c7ceea53 ''Hazards, pages 3, 217, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359837/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359837&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3c4229e8b023b2b60768e7ea2307cc6f ''Hazards, pages 3, 9, 182-183, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359810/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359810&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=d768d99f1a06f7c12fab40e5aef85a55 ''Hazards, pages 3, 9, Gateway GCSE Biology, Oxford, OCR  '']
 +
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945679/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945679&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a2db42f7b4bdf10cafaafa3bb9120940 ''Hazards, pages 4, 103, Gateway GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']

Latest revision as of 17:01, 11 December 2019

Key Stage 3

Meaning

A hazard is something that could be dangerous.

About Hazards

Something which is hazardous may be unsafe if used incorrectly.
When dealing with hazards the danger can be reduced by taking precautions.

Examples

Toxic Flammable Harmful Irritant
ToxicSymbol.png
FlammableSymbol.png
HarmfulSymbol.png
IrritantSymbol.png
A toxic substance is one that is so poisonous it could kill a human. A flammable substance is one that can catch on fire easily. A harmful chemical is one that can cause damage to an organism. An irritant is a substance that can cause itching and pain to the skin, eyes or lungs
Corrosive Long Term Health Risk Dangerous to the Environment Explosive
CorrosiveSymbol.png
LongTermHealthRiskSymbol.png
DangerousToTheEnvironmentSymbol.png
ExplosiveSymbol.png
A corrosive substance is one which can break down other materials or damage the skin. Chemicals that are a long term health risk cause non-communicable diseases if they are used repeatedly over long periods of time. A chemical that is dangerous to the environment can kill organisms other than humans. An explosive substance is one which can react very quickly, without needing oxygen from the air, that produces a lot of gas during the reaction.
Oxidising Agent Compressed Gas Biohazard Ionising Radiation
OxidisingAgentSymbol.png
CompressedGasSymbol.png
BiohazardSymbol.png
IonisingRadiationSymbol.png
An oxidising agent is a chemical that causes the oxidation of other chemicals. Compressed Gas is when a gas is held under high pressure in a container. A biohazard is something which contains pathogens which could cause disease. Ionising Radiation is radiation which can cause atoms to lose electrons and become ions.
Danger of Electrocution LASER Radiation
ElectrocutionSymbol.png
LASERSymbol.png
A danger of electrocution is when there is electricity at such a large potential difference that it could pass through a living organism. LASER Radiation is an extremely intense beam of light.

Key Stage 4

Meaning

A hazard is something that could cause harm to living organisms.

About Hazards

Something which is hazardous may be unsafe if used incorrectly.
When dealing with hazards the danger can be reduced by taking precautions.

Examples

Toxic Flammable Harmful Irritant
ToxicSymbol.png
FlammableSymbol.png
HarmfulSymbol.png
IrritantSymbol.png
A toxic substance is one that is so poisonous it could kill a human. A flammable substance is one that can catch on fire easily. A harmful chemical is one that can cause damage to an organism. An irritant is a substance that can cause itching and pain to the skin, eyes or lungs
Corrosive Long Term Health Risk Dangerous to the Environment Explosive
CorrosiveSymbol.png
LongTermHealthRiskSymbol.png
DangerousToTheEnvironmentSymbol.png
ExplosiveSymbol.png
A corrosive substance is one which can break down other materials or damage the skin. Chemicals that are a long term health risk cause non-communicable diseases if they are used repeatedly over long periods of time. A chemical that is dangerous to the environment can kill organisms other than humans. An explosive substance is one which can react very quickly, without needing oxygen from the air, that produces a lot of gas during the reaction.
Oxidising Agent Compressed Gas Biohazard Ionising Radiation
OxidisingAgentSymbol.png
CompressedGasSymbol.png
BiohazardSymbol.png
IonisingRadiationSymbol.png
An oxidising agent is a chemical that causes the oxidation of other chemicals. Compressed Gas is when a gas is held under high pressure in a container. A biohazard is something which contains pathogens which could cause disease. Ionising Radiation is radiation which can cause atoms to lose electrons and become ions.
Danger of Electrocution LASER Radiation
ElectrocutionSymbol.png
LASERSymbol.png
A danger of electrocution is when there is electricity at such a large potential difference that it could pass through a living organism. LASER Radiation is an extremely intense beam of light.

References

AQA

Hazards, page 114, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA
Hazards, page 265, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
Hazards, page 278, GCSE Physics; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
Hazards, page 3, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Hazards, pages 151-2, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA
Hazards, pages 4, 108, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Hazards, pages 6, 7, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA
Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Biology, CGP, AQA
Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, AQA
Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Biology, CGP, AQA
Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Chemistry, CGP, AQA
Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA

Edexcel

Hazards, page 151, GCSE Combined Science, Pearson Edexcel
Hazards, page 4, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
Hazards, page 7, GCSE Chemistry, Pearson, Edexcel
Hazards, pages 3, 77, 212, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
Hazards, pages 4, 14, 110, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
Hazards, pages 7, 8, 28, 29, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, Edexcel
Hazards, pages 7, 8, GCSE Biology, CGP, Edexcel

OCR

Hazards, pages 3, 217, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR
Hazards, pages 3, 9, 182-183, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR
Hazards, pages 3, 9, Gateway GCSE Biology, Oxford, OCR
Hazards, pages 4, 103, Gateway GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR