Difference between revisions of "Metallic Bond"
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: '''Metallic bonds''' happen between [[metal]] [[atom]]s. This can be between [[atom]]s of the same [[element]] or different [[metal]] [[element]]s (an [[alloy]]). | : '''Metallic bonds''' happen between [[metal]] [[atom]]s. This can be between [[atom]]s of the same [[element]] or different [[metal]] [[element]]s (an [[alloy]]). | ||
: In '''metallic bonds''' the [[atom]]s form a [[lattice]] of [[Positive Ion|positive ions]] surrounded by a sea of [[Delocalised Electrons|delocalised electrons]]. | : In '''metallic bonds''' the [[atom]]s form a [[lattice]] of [[Positive Ion|positive ions]] surrounded by a sea of [[Delocalised Electrons|delocalised electrons]]. | ||
+ | : When [[metal]] [[atom]]s form '''metallic bonds''' they produce [[Giant Metallic Structure|giant metallic structures]] but not simple [[compound]]s. | ||
+ | : More than one [[metal]] [[element]] in a [[metal]] is referred to as an [[alloy]], not a [[compound]]. | ||
===Examples=== | ===Examples=== | ||
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| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[Outer Shell|outer shells]] of the [[Aluminium]] [[atom]]s overlap allowing the three [[electron]]s in each [[Outer Shell|outer shell]] to move freely between [[atom]]s. | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |The [[Outer Shell|outer shells]] of the [[Aluminium]] [[atom]]s overlap allowing the three [[electron]]s in each [[Outer Shell|outer shell]] to move freely between [[atom]]s. | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===References=== | ||
+ | ====AQA==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0008158762/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0008158762&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a0fffa35b3ea49a63404f6704e0df7cc ''Metallic bond, pages 57-9, 66-7, GCSE Chemistry; Student Book, Collins, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851354/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851354&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9012a0d354024419214fb3ad5ac44ba0 ''Metallic bonding, pages 160-1, 163, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 1, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359381/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359381&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=47c8d1ae58d8b3a5e2094cd447154558 ''Metallic bonding, pages 52-55, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945598/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945598&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ad276ad49df77ab4b40ab4fd0fe10072 ''Metallic bonds, page 120, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945571/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945571&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9e29fad914244909903e5e93f8a01d181 ''Metallic bonds, pages 23, 35, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA ''] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Edexcel==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945741/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945741&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=30da4f2178da182547b62a7329d13b57 ''Metallic bonding, page 88, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945725/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945725&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=694be7494de75af3349537d34e13f7f0 ''Metallic bonding, pages 25, 63, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948147/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948147&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=f63dcd8345f4e49c717b39a228a36c7c ''Metallic bonding, pages 65, 66, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, Edexcel ''] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====OCR==== | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945679/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945679&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a2db42f7b4bdf10cafaafa3bb9120940 ''Metallic bonding, page 24, Gateway GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945695/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945695&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ceafcc80bcad6b6754ee97a0c7ceea53 ''Metallic bonding, pages 96, 97, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR ''] | ||
+ | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359829/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359829&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=90e8d7b4f039d53035238fa0320fe00b ''Metallic bonds, pages 66-67, 77, Gateway GCSE Chemistry, Oxford, OCR ''] |
Latest revision as of 10:32, 14 December 2019
Contents
Key Stage 4
Meaning
A metallic bond is type of chemical bond in which metal atoms are held together as a group of positive ions surrounded by a sea of delocalised electrons.
About Metallic Bonds
- Metallic bonds happen between metal atoms. This can be between atoms of the same element or different metal elements (an alloy).
- In metallic bonds the atoms form a lattice of positive ions surrounded by a sea of delocalised electrons.
- When metal atoms form metallic bonds they produce giant metallic structures but not simple compounds.
- More than one metal element in a metal is referred to as an alloy, not a compound.
Examples
The outer shells of the Magnesium atoms overlap allowing the two electrons in each outer shell to move freely between atoms. | The outer shells of the Aluminium atoms overlap allowing the three electrons in each outer shell to move freely between atoms. |
References
AQA
- Metallic bond, pages 57-9, 66-7, GCSE Chemistry; Student Book, Collins, AQA
- Metallic bonding, pages 160-1, 163, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 1, Hodder, AQA
- Metallic bonding, pages 52-55, GCSE Chemistry; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA
- Metallic bonds, page 120, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
- Metallic bonds, pages 23, 35, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
Edexcel
- Metallic bonding, page 88, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
- Metallic bonding, pages 25, 63, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
- Metallic bonding, pages 65, 66, GCSE Chemistry, CGP, Edexcel