Open main menu

Difference between revisions of "Chemistry Key Stage 3"

(Acids and Bases)
 
(24 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
[[Main Page]] - [[Science Subject]] - [[Science Key Stage 3]] - [[Chemistry Key Stage 3]]
 +
 +
==Working Scientifically==
 +
===[[Scientific Enquiry]]===
 +
*[[Hypothesis]]
 +
*[[Scientific Theory]]
 +
*[[Investigation]]
 +
*[[Experiment]]
 +
*[[Variable]]
 +
**[[Independent Variable]]
 +
**[[Dependent Variable]]
 +
**[[Control Variable|Control]]
 +
*[[Fair Test]]
 +
*[[Diagram]]
 +
*[[Method]]
 +
*[[Observe|Observations]]
 +
*[[Results]]
 +
**[[Table of Results]]
 +
*[[Repeat]]s
 +
*[[Secondary Data]]
 +
*[[Conclusion]]
 +
*[[Prediction]]
 +
*[[Evaluation]]
 +
*[[Scientific Evidence|Evidence]]
 +
 +
===Data Handling===
 +
*[[Unit|Units]]
 +
*[[Unit Prefix]]es
 +
**[[Kilo]]
 +
**[[Centi]]
 +
**[[Milli]]
 +
**[[Micro]]
 +
*[[Converting Unit]]s
 +
*[[Table of Results]]
 +
*[[Experimental Error]]s
 +
**[[Human Error]]
 +
**[[Random Error]]
 +
*[[Anomaly]]
 +
*[[Mean Average]]
 +
====[[Graph]]s====
 +
*[[Bar Chart]]
 +
*[[Line Graph]]
 +
*[[Scatter Graph]]
 +
**[[Line of Best Fit]]
 +
**[[Correlation]]
 +
***[[Negative Correlation]]
 +
***[[Positive Correlation]]
 +
 +
====Quantities and [[Unit]]s====
 +
*[[Mass]]
 +
**[[Kilogram]]
 +
**[[Gram]]s
 +
*[[Volume (Space)|Volume]]
 +
**[[Metres Cubed]]
 +
**[[Centimetres Cubed]]
 +
**[[Litre]]s
 +
**[[Millilitre]]s
 +
*[[Time]]
 +
**[[Second]]s
 +
**[[Minute]]s
 +
*[[Distance]]
 +
**[[Kilometre]]s
 +
**[[Metre]]s
 +
**[[Centimetre]]s
 +
**[[Millimetre]]s
 +
**[[Micrometre]]s
 +
*[[Temperature]]
 +
**[[Degrees Celsius]]
 +
*[[Energy]]
 +
**[[Joule]]
 +
*[[Concentration]]
 +
**[[Molarity]]
 +
 +
===[[Equipment]]===
 +
====Measuring Equipment====
 +
*[[Measuring Cylinder]]
 +
*[[Pipette]]
 +
*[[Syringe]]
 +
*[[Ruler]]
 +
*[[Measuring Scale]]
 +
*[[Stopwatch]]
 +
*[[Thermometer]]
 +
 +
====Observation Equipment====
 +
*[[Magnifying Glass]]
 +
*[[Microscope]]
 +
 +
====Experimental Equipment====
 +
*[[Bottle]]
 +
*[[Bottle and Dropper]]
 +
*[[Indicator (Chemistry)|Indicator]]
 +
*[[Incubator]]
 +
*[[Water Bath]]
 +
*[[U-Shaped Tube]]
 +
*[[Delivery Tube]]
 +
*[[Test Tube]]
 +
*[[Boiling Tube]]
 +
*[[Beaker]]
 +
*[[Conical Flask]]
 +
*[[Bung]]
 +
*[[Buffer Solution]]
 +
*[[Tweezers]]
 +
*[[Spotting Tile]]
 +
*[[Heatproof Mat]]
 +
*[[Tripod]]
 +
*[[Gauze]]
 +
*[[Bunsen Burner]]
 +
*[[Evaporating Dish]]
 +
*[[Crucible]]
 +
*[[Mortar and Pestle]]
 +
*[[Tongs]]
 +
*[[Test Tube Holder]]
 +
 +
===[[Hazard]]s===
 +
*[[Toxic]]
 +
*[[Flammable]]
 +
*[[Harmful]]
 +
*[[Irritant]]
 +
*[[Corrosive]]
 +
*[[Long Term Health Risk]]
 +
*[[Dangerous to the Environment]]
 +
*[[Explosive]]
 +
*[[Oxidising Agent]]
 +
*[[Compressed Gas]]
 +
 
==The Particulate Nature of Matter==
 
==The Particulate Nature of Matter==
 
===[[Particle Model]]===
 
===[[Particle Model]]===
Line 25: Line 150:
 
*[[Chemical Symbol]]s
 
*[[Chemical Symbol]]s
 
*[[Chemical Formula|Chemical Formulae]]
 
*[[Chemical Formula|Chemical Formulae]]
*[[Chemical Reaction]]s (rearranging atoms)
+
*[[Chemical Reaction]]s
 
*[[Conservation of Mass]]
 
*[[Conservation of Mass]]
 +
===The First 20 Elements===
 +
*[[Hydrogen]]
 +
*[[Helium]]
 +
*[[Lithium]]
 +
*[[Beryllium]]
 +
*[[Boron]]
 +
*[[Carbon]]
 +
*[[Nitrogen]]
 +
*[[Oxygen]]
 +
*[[Fluorine]]
 +
*[[Neon]]
 +
*[[Sodium]]
 +
*[[Magnesium]]
 +
*[[Aluminium]]
 +
*[[Silicon]]
 +
*[[Phosphorus]]
 +
*[[Sulphur]]
 +
*[[Chlorine]]
 +
*[[Argon]]
 +
*[[Potassium]]
 +
*[[Calcium]]
 +
===Common Chemical Compounds===
 +
====Products of Neutralisations====
 +
*[[Water]]
 +
*[[Carbon Dioxide]]
 +
*[[Salt]]s
 +
====Metal Oxides====
 +
*[[Magnesium Oxide]]
 +
*[[Iron Oxide]]
 +
*[[Copper Oxide]]
 +
====Common Acids====
 +
*[[Hydrochloric Acid]]
 +
*[[Nitric Acid]]
 +
*[[Sulphuric Acid]]
 +
====Salts====
 +
*[[Halide]]s
 +
*[[Nitrate]]s
 +
*[[Sulphate]]s
  
 
==Pure and Impure Substances==
 
==Pure and Impure Substances==
*[[Pure Substance]]
+
*[[Pure]]
 
*[[Mixture]]
 
*[[Mixture]]
 
*[[Solution]]
 
*[[Solution]]
 +
**[[Dissolve]]
 +
**[[Solvent]]
 +
**[[Solute]]
 +
**[[Soluble]]
 +
**[[Insoluble]]
 
*[[Diffusion]]
 
*[[Diffusion]]
 
===[[Separating Mixtures]]===
 
===[[Separating Mixtures]]===
Line 52: Line 220:
 
**[[Nitric Acid]]
 
**[[Nitric Acid]]
 
*[[Base]]
 
*[[Base]]
 +
**[[Metal Oxide]]s
 +
**[[Metal Carbonate]]s
 +
**[[Metal Hydroxide]]s
 
**[[Alkali]]s
 
**[[Alkali]]s
*[[pH Scale]]
+
*[[pH|pH Scale]]
  
===[[Indicators]]===
+
===[[Indicator (Chemistry)|Indicators]]===
 
*[[Litmus Paper]]
 
*[[Litmus Paper]]
 
*[[Red Cabbage Indicator]]
 
*[[Red Cabbage Indicator]]
 
*[[Universal Indicator]]
 
*[[Universal Indicator]]
 
*[[Phenolphthalein]]
 
*[[Phenolphthalein]]
*[[Methyl Organge]]
+
*[[Methyl Orange]]
 
*[[Bromothymol Blue]]
 
*[[Bromothymol Blue]]
 +
 
===Reactions of Acids===
 
===Reactions of Acids===
*[[Acid + Metal]]
+
*[[Acid + Metal → Metal Salt + Hydrogen]]
*[[Acid + Metal Oxide]]
+
*[[Acid + Metal Oxide → Metal Salt + Water]]
*[[Acid + Metal Hydroxide]]
+
*[[Acid + Metal Hydroxide → Metal Salt + Water]]
*[[Acid + Metal Carbonate]]
+
*[[Acid + Metal Carbonate → Metal Salt + Carbon Dioxide + Water]]
 +
 
 
===[[Catalyst]]===
 
===[[Catalyst]]===
  
Line 77: Line 250:
  
 
==Energetics==
 
==Energetics==
*[[Energy and State Changes]]
+
*[[State Change#Energy and State Changes|Energy and State Changes]]
*[[Exothermic Reaction]]
+
*[[Exothermic]]
*[[Endothermic Reaction]]
+
*[[Endothermic]]
  
 
==[[Periodic Table|The Periodic Table]]==
 
==[[Periodic Table|The Periodic Table]]==
Line 85: Line 258:
 
**[[Atomic Number]]
 
**[[Atomic Number]]
 
**[[Atomic Mass]]
 
**[[Atomic Mass]]
*[[Physical Properties of Elements]]
+
*[[Physical Property]]
*[[Chemical Properties of Elements]]
+
*[[Chemical Property]]
 
*[[Mendeleev]]
 
*[[Mendeleev]]
 
*[[Period (Chemistry)|Period]]
 
*[[Period (Chemistry)|Period]]
 
**[[Electron Shells]]
 
**[[Electron Shells]]
 
*[[Group (Chemistry)|Group]]
 
*[[Group (Chemistry)|Group]]
**[[Patterns in Reactivity]]
 
 
*[[Metal]]s
 
*[[Metal]]s
 
*[[Non-metal]]s
 
*[[Non-metal]]s
*[[Metal Oxide]]s (acidity)
+
*[[Metal Oxide]]s
*[[Non-metal Oxide]]s (acidity)
+
*[[Non-metal Oxide]]s
  
 
==Materials==
 
==Materials==
Line 104: Line 276:
 
*[[Smelting]]
 
*[[Smelting]]
 
*[[Extracting Metals by Electrolysis|Electrolysis]]
 
*[[Extracting Metals by Electrolysis|Electrolysis]]
===Properties of non-metal materials===
+
===Properties of materials which are not metals===
 
*[[Ceramic]]s
 
*[[Ceramic]]s
 
*[[Polymer]]s
 
*[[Polymer]]s

Latest revision as of 19:53, 29 April 2019

Main Page - Science Subject - Science Key Stage 3 - Chemistry Key Stage 3

Working Scientifically

Scientific Enquiry

Data Handling

Graphs

Quantities and Units

Equipment

Measuring Equipment

Observation Equipment

Experimental Equipment

Hazards

The Particulate Nature of Matter

Particle Model

State Changes

Atoms, Elements and Compounds

The Dalton Model

Basic Principles of Chemistry

The First 20 Elements

Common Chemical Compounds

Products of Neutralisations

Metal Oxides

Common Acids

Salts

Pure and Impure Substances

Separating Mixtures

Chemical Reactions

Representing Chemical Reactions

Acids and Bases

Indicators

Reactions of Acids

Catalyst

Examples of Chemical Reactions

Energetics

The Periodic Table

Materials

Reactivity Series

Extraction of Metals

Properties of materials which are not metals

The Earth and its Atmosphere

Composition of the Earth

Structure of the Earth

Rock Cycle

Earth's Resources